Young Judaea

Young Judaea

The Zionist Youth Movement of Hadassah
Category:	Youth Movement
Type:	Zionist
Location:	United States
Founded:	1909

Young Judaea is the peer-led Zionist youth movement of Hadassah. It runs programs throughout the United States for Jewish youth in grades 2-12. In Hebrew, Young Judaea is called Yehudah Hatzair or is sometimes referred to as Hashachar, which means the dawn.

Basics and History

Founded in 1909, Young Judaea is the youth movement of Hadassah. Its programs include youth clubs, conventions, camps and Israel programs with an emphasis on social action and Jewish identity. A typical event is 2-3 hours and includes socializing, icebreakers, a peulah (educational or social activity) and sikkum (discussion), and Israel Update.

Young Judaea has 15 regions in the United States and is affiliated with the Federation of Zionist Youth (United Kingdom) and Tsofim (Israel). The age levels are Ofarim (Hebrew for “fawns”; grades 2-5), Tsofim ( “scouts”, grades 6-8), and Bogrim (“elders”, grades 8-12). Young Judaea's university arm is known as Hamagshimim.

Current Young Judaea

Currently serving on Young Judaea's national board is Seth Finkelstein, (Philadelphia, PA)Alex Zaremba, (Philadelphia, PA) Judith Tankel (Dunedin, FL), Ben Freed, (Ann Arbor, MI) Shulamit Appel, (El Paso, TX) Danielle Lubin (Sharon, MA) and Ben Gourarie (Seattle, WA).

Recently, Young Judaea has raised nearly 30,000 dollars for various causes such as Hadassah Hospital, The Arava Institute and LATET; all Israeli organizations. Young Judaea has also been extremely active in social action projects, bringing large constituencies to various Darfur rallies, and even starting its own fund for Katrina victims. In 2004 after Hurricane Katrina hit, Young Judaea embarked on a program called Caravan 4 Katrina, where two truck loads of food, toys, and clothes were collected and delivered to Katrina victims in Louisiana.

Principles

All Young Judaea programs are centered around the movements ideology. The ideology is outlined in the Chukah (constitution).

Yehudah Hatzair Leumi Chukah

VISION: We, the members of Yehudah Hatzair, a politically non-partisan, religiously pluralistic, peer-led, Zionist youth movement*, envision a strong, vibrant, and secure Medinat Yisrael. We strive to unite Am Yisrael physically, culturally, and spiritually by strengthening it through aliyah, an ideal for which we strive, and the active support of an educated, empowered youth.

• Yehudah Hatzair is a politically non-partisan Zionist Youth Movement, which simply means that we, as a movement, do not affiliate with a specific political party. We, as a movement, however, maintain the right to take a stand on specific political issues, which may be implemented into Yehudah Hatzair programming.

We, the members of Yehudah Hatzair, affirm that the basis for our t'nua is a commitment toward action using the following pillars:

ZIONISM: Yehudah Hatzair regards the support of and the education about Medinat Yisrael as its goals. Programs regarding Israeli current events and stressing the importance of Medinat Yisrael as a national homeland for the Jewish people are implemented in the movement. Yehudah Hatzair recognizes Medinat Yisrael as a central part of Jewish life. We encourage both visiting Israel and making Aliyah.

SOCIAL ACTION: Social action is a part of both our Jewish and Zionist identities. Yehudah Hatzair works to help Jews and others in need, aid Jewish communities both local and worldwide, protect human rights everywhere, actively strengthen Medinat Yisrael, and strive to form a better world. Yehudah Hatzair will take stands on issues that it feels are important based upon the basic principles of the movement.

PLURALISM: Yehudah Hatzair firmly believes that all chevre t'nua, regardless of religious and political affiliations, can join together in one cohesive community. We accept that differences make our t'nua stronger. No chaver/a t'nua will be forced to surrender any beliefs unless these directly conflict with principles of the t'nua.

PEER LEADERSHIP: Yehudah Hatzair embraces a peer-led democracy as its method of leadership to be used whenever possible.

JEWISH IDENTITY: As a Jewish youth movement, Yehudah Hatzair stresses the unity of the Jewish people, the individual development through Jewish values, a comprehensive Jewish and Hebrew education, and the preservation of the identity of the Jewish people. We do so through Jewish spiritual, cultural, and educational activities.

Amending The Chukah: This chukah is meant to be a document which stands the test of time and holds validity for every member of the t’nua. Therefore the following process will be used to change this chukah: - An amendment to this chukah must pass with a 2/3 majority of an Asepha body at two consecutive national conventions in order to officially pass. It will go into effect immediately after the second convention. - If an amendment does not pass, it can be raised again at the following national convention but will still require a 2/3 majority vote at two consecutive conventions.

Leadership

Young Judaea is run by mazkiriyot (boards) of peer leaders on local, regional, and national levels. The national level has one person, generally a senior in high school, for each position listed. The National Mazkirut is elected at Young Judaea's National Mid-Winter Convention by the a convention body consisting of Bogrim (9th-12th grade members of the movement). The regional level varies throughout the country- most regions contain at least 5 of the following. Some regional mazkiryot also have a club coordinator, who is responsible for communication between clubs in that region. The local, or club level also works differently throughout the country as there are many different clubs of different sizes, and often club mazkirut members fill multiple positions. It is the responsibility of all mazkirut members to welcome new Judaeans, create a friendly atmosphere, advertise by word of mouth, and “be a doogma”, or lead by example.

Mazkir

The mazkir/a (president, literally secretary) leads meetings, addresses issues, oversees the calendar, and coordinates the efforts of other maz members.

The current national mazkir is Seth Finkelstein.
Next year's national mazkir will be Zach Goldstein.

Past National Mazkirim include:
1972-1973 Michael Billig
1973-1974 Naomi Leitner
1974-1975 Betsy Diamant
1975-1976 Paul Offman
1976-1977 Marilyn Feit
1980-1981 Aaron Horowitz
1982-1983 Jon Weiler
1984-1985 Ben Dworkin
1985-1986 Kenneth Kirschner
1986-1987 James Licht
1987-1988 Brian Sokol
1988-1989 Gidon Isaacs
1989-1990 Eitan Mendelowitz
1990-1991 Alison Halprin
1991-1992 Evan Shereck
1992-1993 Aaron Dworkin
1993-1994 Polina Froymovich
1994-1995 Andrew Ashkenase
1995-1996 Abbe Schindler
1996-1997 Oran Ebel
1997-1998 Etan Ofrane
1998-1999 Leora Frankel
1999-2000 Harris Kaplansky
2000-2001 Joshua Scharff
2001-2002 Adam Deutsch
2002-2003 Andrew Fretwell
2003-2004 Joshua Sklarsky
2004-2005 Hilary Neher
2005-2006 Sandy Fox

AVP

The merakez/et irgun v’guis chanichim/ot (administrative vice president, or AVP) oversees finances, membership, transportation, and attendance, as well as keeping minutes and records.

The current national AVP is Alex Zaremba.
The next year's national AVP will be Stephanie Berman.

Past national AVPs include:
1974-1975 Ilene Rosenthal
1982-1983 Barbara Fox
1984-1985 Laura Sokol
1985-1986 Rachel Spack
1986-1987 Jeff Ashkenase
1987-1988 Sharon Reiss
1988-1989 Jason Glass
1989-1990 Ravi Nessman
1990-1991 Oren "Spek" Kaye
1991-1992 Sharon Litwin
1993-1994 Joel Greenberg
1994-1995 Dan Deutsch
1995-1996 Ilanit Cohen
1996-1997 Michael Plostock
1996-1997 Ayelet Lax
1998-1999 Benjamin Farber
1999-2000 Gilad Muth
2000-2001 Jonathan "Tissue" Teitcher
2001-2002 Wally Farber
2002-2003 Mara Posner
2003-2004 Desiree Schwartz
2004-2005 Ari Zolin
2005-2006 Ariel Scheer

Arzit

The artzit is responsible for communication with all the nation's mazkirim through what is known as the "va'ad arzit" or national committee. The Artzit position was created in 2001. Prior to this time, communication with regions throughout the nation was kept via elected members of the national Mazkirut known as Merkhav Representatives. The nation was split into geographic regions and regions were assigned to respective Merkhavim. In the 1980s and 1990s, there were 6 such representatives on the national Mazkirut representing these distinct geographic areas of the United States - Northeast, Metro NYC, Kelp (eastern Pennsylvania to North Carolina), South, Midwest, and West. Furthermore, each of these representatives, in addition to serving on the national mazkirut, simultaneously was a member of their respective regional mazkirut. In this fashion, communication with the regions was maintained.

The current national Arzit is Judith Tankel.
Next year's national Arzit will be Karen Silbert.

Past National Artzit's include:
2002-2003 Tali Gourarie
2003-2004 Aviva Berman
2004-2005 Hadas DeGroot
2005-2006 Rachel Gilmer

Bogrim Programmer

The merakez/et chinuch l’bogrim (Bogrim programmer) writes schedules and peulot (activities) for the Bogrim (High School-age chanichim), delegates duties to other mazkirut members, encourages participation in summer and Israel programs, and pays attention to logistics such as price, food, and supplies.

The current national Bogrim Programmer is Ben Freed.
Next year's national Bogrim Programmer will be Ben Perlstein.

Past National BPs include:
1974-1975 Ellen Ezratz
1981-1982 Scott Copeland
1982-1983 Kathy Marshall and Sharón Benheim
1985-1986 Paul Schwartz and Dan Goldstein
1986-1987 Richard Primus and Danny Birnbaum
1987-1988 Marilyn Cooper and Mitch Klein
1988-1989 Debbie Bing
1989-1990 Adi Flesher and Mason Voit
1991-1992 Nina Kujawski
1993-1994 Rachel Ruskin
1994-1995 Paul Edelstein
1995-1996 Toby Appel
1996-1997 Suzie Patt
1997-1998 Donna Trabin
1998-1999 Tali Paransky
1999-2000 Yaeli Maizel
2000-2001 Jeremy Sklarsky
2001-2002 Rebecca Hathaway
2002-2003 Ethan Pack
2003-2004 Teddy Fischer
2004-2005 Judah Levenson
2005-2006 Igor "Iggy" Moliver

In the 1980s and early 1990s, the aforementioned Programmers were not only responsible for Bogrim programming but also programming for Ofarim and Tsofim.

Ofarim/Tsofim Programmer

The mekasher l’ofarim v’tsofim (Ofarim and Tsofim programmer, or OTP) is in charge of Ofarim and Tsofim membership (Lower and Middle School age chanichim), communicates with the O/T advisors, encourages members to attend summer camps, and may speak to recent Bar and Bat Mitzvahs about becoming Bogrim.

The current national OTP is Shula Appel.
Next year's national OTP will be Sam Berger.

Past national OTPs include:
1974-1975 Bonnie Sharfman and Carol Bergman
1992-1993 Eric Bloom
1993-1994 Tiffany Lacker
1994-1995 Jared Friedmann
1995-1996 Judy Musnikow
1996-1997 Brooke Lerman
1997-1998 Ilana Scharff
1998-1999 Clara Hess
1999-2000 Hal Ungar
2000-2001 Niv Elis
2001-2002 Katie Kauss
2002-2003 Edana Appel
2003-2004 Stephan Miller
2004-2005 Becky Stolow
2005-2006 Rachel Goldstein

Social Action Programmer

The merakez/et tikkun olam (social action programmer, or SAP) develops social action events and ensures that tikkun olam values are built into all programs.

The current national SAP is Danielle Lubin.
Next year's national SAP will be Emily Estes.

Past national SAPs include:
1995-1996 Eshai Crane
1996-1997 Ari Levine
1998-1999 Miriam Greenberg
1999-2000 Molly Sonenklar
2000-2001 Masha Katz
2002-2003 Daniella Rempe
2003-2004 Hila Levy
2004-2005 Shaked Hoter
2005-2006 Sonja Assouline

From 1974-1975, a similar position existed, called "Merakezet Hafatza" and was filled by Brenda Bodenheimer.

Pirsumim

The merakez/et pirsumim (newsletter/publication editor) is responsible for publishing newsletters and other informational documents for the region. The newsletter should be distributed to regional members and should include a calendar of upcoming events, reporting on events that have taken place and alert Young Judaeans about topics and stories pertinent to the Movement (i.e. Israeli current events, etc). The Pirsumim is also responsible for creating flyers, web pages, and press releases.

The current national pirsumim is Ben Gourarie.
Next year's national pirsumim will be Zoë Friedland.

Past national pirsumim include:
1974-1975 Jonathan Levine
1985-1986 Seth Appel
1986-1987 Heather Parkoff
1987-1988 Einav Shochat
1988-1989 Lisa Primus
1989-1990 Daniel A. Miller
1991-1992 David Dashevsky
1993-1994 Andy Harris
1994-1995 Melissa Kujowski
1995-1996 Zach Pousman
1996-1997 Daniel J. Gottesman
1997-1998 Josh Ofrane
1998-1999 David Kogan
1999-2000 Dov Wilker
2001-2002 Joel Hess
2002-2003 Jessie Carroll
2003-2004 Alex "Shmalex" Frolkis
2004-2005 Adam Friedland
2005-2006 Sandy Fox

Programs

Shabbatonim===

Programming done over shabbat. Much like a convention, but only done regularly in WPA (Western Pennsylvania). It's pretty sweet!

Conventions

Conventions are central to the Young Judaea experience. They fall into two categories: Merchav/Regional, and National. Merchav/Regional Conventions are organized by the local Regional/Merchav Mazkirut, they are held in fall and spring; some regions have a social action convention as well. Typical convention programming features educational workshops called sadnaot, educational activities called peulot, prayers, and plenty of chofesh (free time) for socializing. The largest convention of the year, the National Midwinter convention takes place every year during President's Day weekend. It is open to all members of the movement, unlike the National Summer Convention which is held in mid-August at Camp Tel Yehudah and only open to Mazkirut members. At the Midwinter Convention the movement elects a new National Mazkirut and makes amendments to the Chukah. Additionally, at the Midwinter Convention a voting slate is created that has possible lobbying options for the movement to consider at another time.

At the most recent convention Zach Goldstein, Steph Berman, Ben Perlstein, Sam Berger, Emily Estes, Karen Silbert and Zoe Friedland were elected to be next years national mazkirut. On the most recent lobbying slate the topics included environmentalism, Darfur, Iran, and Israel. Also appearing at this convention was Israel's number one rap group Hadag Nachash. They played for an audience of over 400 people.

Summer Camps

Like many other youth movements, YJ operates summer camps for its members. Ofarim and Tsofim can attend one of five regional camps:

• Camp Young Judaea Midwest in Waupaca, WI (http://www.cyjmid.org)
• Camp Young Judaea Texas in Wimberley, TX (http://www.cyjtexas.org)
• Camp Young Judaea Sprout Lake in Verbank, NY (http://www.cyjsl.org)
• Camp Young Judaea West in Ocean Park, WA (http://www.cyjwest.org)
• Camp Judaea in Hendersonville, NC (http://www.campjudaea.org)

Bogrim attend Camp Tel Yehudah, the National Leadership Camp in Barryville, NY (http://www.camptelyehudah.org). Programs there include Alumim (Jewish/Israeli history for entering 9th graders), Yachad (community building and social action for entering 10th graders), and Hadracha (leadership and activism for entering 11th graders). All camp sessions are three and a half weeks long. There is a Camp Young Judaea in New Hampshire, but it is not affiliated with Young Judaea anymore.

• The Yachad age group includes the choice of a kayaking, hiking, biking or volunteerring trip. The Hadrachah age group goes to Washington DC for 4 days in a lobbying trip.

Israel Programs

As a Zionist movement, Israel trips are a crucial part of the Young Judaea experience. Youth entering 10-12th grade can spend six weeks in Israel through Machon or Israel Discovery. Both programs include a Special Interest Week – for example, a desert trek, a stay on a kibbutz or training with the Israeli army – and the option of spending an additional week exploring Jewish history in Spain or Prague. The Prague option, for example, is part of the Shorashim (He:שורשים, roots), journey.

Recent high school graduates can also apply to spend 10 months in Israel on the Year Course program. Young Judaeans participating in Young Judaea Year Course may be able to transfer their year in Israel for college credits. The basic Year Course program is broken up into time sections spent in Jerusalem, on kibbutz, on Moshav, in Marva (Israeli army Basic Training), doing Sar-El (volunteering for the Israeli army), and spending a portion of time volunteering. Young Judaea Year Course differentiates itself from most other movement freshman year abroad programs by immersing participants in Israeli life. Participants are encouraged to become part of Israeli society for their year in Israel.

Young Judaea members founded Kibbutz Ketura together with members of the Israeli scouts in 1973. Visit the web site to learn more about this kibbutz: www.ketura.org.il

Songs

Singing is a large part of Young Judaea camps around America. Following are examples of songs from the 1970s.

Yehudah, Yehudah, Yehudah Hatzair. / We don't smoke cigarettes, and we don't drink no beer. / We like ice cream, and we like ice cream cones. / We like bananas, 'cause they don't have no bones.

Young Judaea / Never Fear / Struggling minority / Always straining and complaining / Onward, to victory! / Our project is redeeming / YJ's corrupted youth / Scraping the cities gutters / Nothing is too uncouth!

Forward together, we're building Young Judaea / Hand in hand we'll proudly sing our cheer. / Ruach shall lead us, surging forever forward / Love of Zion lives throughout the years. / We stand ready to serve, each in his own way. / Eretz Yisrael, and the USA. / Shout out our voices, long let our voices ring / Young Judaea, now we cast our lots / Always our spirit serves as an inspiration, / Young Judaea, Chazak, v'Amatz, Judaea is the tops!

Alumni

There are a few different Young Judaea alumni groups springing up. Janet Arnold has created and maintains a Website for Tel Yehudah Alumni, the Tel Yehudah Old Campers Network(external link).

Some of the Year Course alumni have listservs.

There is an online Young Judaea alumni newsletter, Vatikim {external link}.

Goodsearch.com

Young Judaea is listed as an official nonprofit organization on Goodsearch. For the current year, all money raised for Young Judaea through Goodsearch will be donated to Latet (Young Judaea's Social Action Project for 2006-2007)

YJ Nation

YJ Nation is the unofficial website of Young Judaea, YJ Nation was created by former Judaean Ben Rome when he was 17. Check external links for the link.

See also

• Zionist youth movements
• Federation of Zionist Youth
• Goodsearch.com
• YJNation.org
• Young Judaea Official Website