Lady Gaga discography and Phenomenon: Difference between pages
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{{otheruses2|Phenomena}} |
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{{Infobox Artist Discography |
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[[Image:Streichholz.jpg|thumb|The combustion of a [[match]] is an observable occurrence, or event, and therefore a phenomenon.]] |
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| Artist = [[Lady GaGa]] |
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A '''phenomenon''' (from [[Greek language|Greek]] ''φαινόμενoν'', pl. ''φαινόμενα'' - ''phenomena'') is any [[observation|observable]] occurrence.<ref> New Oxford American Dictionary (2nd ed.) </ref> In popular usage, a phenomenon often refers to an extraordinary event. In physics, a phenomenon may be a feature of [[matter]], [[energy]], or [[spacetime]]. For example, [[Isaac Newton]] made observations of the phenomenon of the moon's orbit. Additionally, [[Galileo Galilei]] made observations of pendulum related phenomena.<ref> Jeremy Bernstein, <cite>A Theory for Everything</cite>, Copernicus, An imprint of Springer-Verlag, New York, 1996, hardback, ISBN 0-387-94700-0</ref> |
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| Studio = 1 |
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| Music videos = 3 |
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| Singles = 3 |
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}} |
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This is the discography to [[Pop music|pop]] singer [[Lady GaGa]]. She is mostly known for her hit single [[Just Dance]]. Her second single [[Poker Face (Lady GaGa song)|Poker Face]] is expecting to raise due to the release of her album [[The Fame (album)|The Fame]]. |
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==Use in gemmology== |
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In [[gemmology]] a phenomenon is an unusual optical effect displayed by a gem. Play-of-color, [[labradorite|labradorescence]], [[iridescence]], [[moonstone|adularescence]], [[chatoyancy]], [[asterism]], [[aventurine|aventurescence]], [[schiller]] and [[color]] change are all [[phenomena]] of this type.<3 |
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |
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|- |
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! rowspan="2"| Year |
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! rowspan="2"| Album |
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! colspan="4"| Chart Positions |
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|- style="font-size:smaller;" |
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! width="50"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]] |
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! width="50"| [[Canadian Albums Chart|CAN]] |
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|- |
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| [[2008]] |
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| align="left"| ''[[The Fame (album)|The Fame]]'' |
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* <small>First [[studio album]]</small> |
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* <small>Released: [[August 19]], [[2008]]</small> |
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* <small>Label: [[Kon Live]]</small> |
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| 11 |
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| 8 |
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|- |
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|} |
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==Use in philosophy== |
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==Singles== |
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=== Main Singles === |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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! width="3" rowspan="2"| '''Year''' |
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! width="250" rowspan="2"| '''Title''' |
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! colspan="9"| '''Chart positions''' |
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! width="100" rowspan="2"| '''Album''' |
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|- |
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! width="30"| <small>[[Billboard Hot 100|U.S.]]</small> |
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! width="30"| <small>[[Pop 100|U.S. Pop]]</small> |
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! width="30"| <small>[[Hot Dance Club Play|U.S. Dance]]</small> |
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! width="30"| <small>[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]</small> |
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! width="30"| <small>[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]</small> |
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! width="30"| <small>[[Media Control Charts|GER]]</small> |
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! width="30"| <small>[[Recording Industry Association of New Zealand|NZ]]</small> |
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! width="30"| <small>[[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]</small> |
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! width="30"| <small>[[France|FRA]]</small> |
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|- |
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| rowspan="3"|[[2008]] |
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| "[[Just Dance]]" |
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| <center> 67 |
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| <center> 59 |
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| <center> 2 |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> 1 |
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| <center> 15 |
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| <center> 3 |
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| <center> 1 |
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| <center> 15 |
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| rowspan="3"|<center>''[[The Fame (album)|The Fame]]'' |
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|- |
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| "[[Beautiful, Dirty, Rich]]" |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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|- |
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| "[[Poker Face (Lady GaGa song)|Poker Face]]" |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> 26 |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> — |
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| <center> 41 |
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| <center> — |
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|- |
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| align="center" colspan="15"| <small>"—" denotes the single failed to chart.</small> |
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|} |
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In [[philosophy]], the use of the word ''phenomenon'' differs from other uses in that it refers to perceived events. Phenomena may be perceived through a person's [[senses]] or with their mind. |
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=== Other charted songs === |
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |
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|- |
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! rowspan="2"| Year |
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! rowspan="2"| Title |
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! colspan="3"| Chart Positions |
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! rowspan="2"| Album |
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|- style="font-size:smaller;" |
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! width="40"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]] |
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! width="40"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]] |
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! width="40"| [[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]] |
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|- |
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| rowspan="1"| [[2008]] |
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| align="left"|"Love Game" |
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| — |
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| — |
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| 68 |
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| align="left" rowspan="1" |''[[The Fame (album)|The Fame]]'' |
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|- |
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| align="center" colspan="15"| <small>"—" denotes the single failed to chart.</small> |
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|} |
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The term came into its modern philosophical usage through [[Immanuel Kant]], where it is contrasted with [[noumenon]] (for which Kant used the term "Ding an sich", or "thing-in-itself") or [[Absolute (philosophy)|Absolute]]. Phenomenon and noumenon serve as interrelated technical terms in Kant's philosophy. Noumena, in contrast to phenomena, are not directly accessible to observation. Nowadays, "phenomena" are often, but not always, understood as 'appearances'. These are themselves sometimes understood as involving [[qualia]]. |
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=== Featured songs === |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|- |
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! Song |
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! Artist |
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! Album |
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|- |
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| "Big Girl Now" |
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| [[New Kids on the Block]] |
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| ''[[The Block (album)|The Block]]'' |
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|} |
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==See also== |
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*[[Phenomenology (science)|Phenomenology]] |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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*[[Physical system]] |
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!align="center" width="40"|Year |
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*[[Observation]] |
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!align="left"|Video |
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*[[Physicalism]] |
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!align="left"|Director |
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*[[Noumenon]] |
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|- |
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*[[Epiphenomenon]] |
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|align="center" rowspan="3"|[[2008]] |
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|align="left"|"[[Just Dance]]" |
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|align="left"|[[Melina]] |
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|- |
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|- |
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|align="left"|"[[Beautiful, Dirty, Rich]]" |
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|align="left"|[[ABC]] |
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|- |
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|- |
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|align="left"|"[[Poker Face (Lady GaGa song)|Poker Face]]" |
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|align="left"|[[Anthony Mandler]] |
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|- |
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|- |
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|} |
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==References== |
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{{Lady GaGa}} |
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{{reflist}} |
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[[Category:Discographies]] |
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[[Category:Physics]] |
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[[Category:Philosophical terminology]] |
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[[Category:Greek loanwords]] |
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[[cs:Fenomén]] |
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[[da:Fænomen]] |
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[[de:Phänomen]] |
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[[es:Fenómeno]] |
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[[eo:Fenomeno]] |
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[[fr:Phénomène]] |
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[[hr:Pojava]] |
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[[io:Fenomeno]] |
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[[id:Fenomena]] |
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[[it:Fenomeno]] |
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[[ms:Fenomena]] |
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[[nl:Fenomeen]] |
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[[ja:現象]] |
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[[no:Fenomen]] |
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[[nn:Ovring]] |
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[[pl:Zjawisko]] |
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[[pt:Fenómeno]] |
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[[ro:Fenomen]] |
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[[ru:Феномен]] |
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[[sq:Dukuria]] |
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[[simple:Phenomenon]] |
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[[sk:Fenomén (filozofia)]] |
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[[sl:Pojav]] |
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[[sr:Појава]] |
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[[fi:Ilmiö]] |
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[[sv:Fenomen]] |
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[[ta:தோற்றப்பாடு]] |
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[[tr:Fenomen]] |
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[[zh:現象]] |
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Revision as of 17:36, 10 October 2008
A phenomenon (from Greek φαινόμενoν, pl. φαινόμενα - phenomena) is any observable occurrence.[1] In popular usage, a phenomenon often refers to an extraordinary event. In physics, a phenomenon may be a feature of matter, energy, or spacetime. For example, Isaac Newton made observations of the phenomenon of the moon's orbit. Additionally, Galileo Galilei made observations of pendulum related phenomena.[2]
Use in gemmology
In gemmology a phenomenon is an unusual optical effect displayed by a gem. Play-of-color, labradorescence, iridescence, adularescence, chatoyancy, asterism, aventurescence, schiller and color change are all phenomena of this type.<3
Use in philosophy
In philosophy, the use of the word phenomenon differs from other uses in that it refers to perceived events. Phenomena may be perceived through a person's senses or with their mind.
The term came into its modern philosophical usage through Immanuel Kant, where it is contrasted with noumenon (for which Kant used the term "Ding an sich", or "thing-in-itself") or Absolute. Phenomenon and noumenon serve as interrelated technical terms in Kant's philosophy. Noumena, in contrast to phenomena, are not directly accessible to observation. Nowadays, "phenomena" are often, but not always, understood as 'appearances'. These are themselves sometimes understood as involving qualia.