Pratylenchus brachyurus and Draslajca: Difference between pages

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{{Infobox Settlement
{{Taxobox
<!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available-->
| name = ''Pratylenchus brachyurus''
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
<!-- Basic info ---------------->
| phylum = [[Nematoda]]
|name =Draslajca <!-- at least one of the first two fields must be filled in -->
| classis = [[Adenophorea]]
|official_name =
| subclassis = [[Diplogasteria]]
|other_name =
| ordo = [[Tylenchida]]
|native_name =Драслајца <!-- if different from the English name -->
| superfamilia = [[Tylenchoidea]]
|nickname =
| familia = [[Pratylenchidae]]
|settlement_type =Village
| subfamilia = [[Pratylenchinae]]
|total_type = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows -->
| genus = ''[[Pratylenchus]]''
|motto =
| species = '''''P. brachyurus'''''
<!-- images and maps ----------->
| binomial = ''Pratylenchus brachyurus''
|image_skyline =
| binomial_authority =
|imagesize =
| synonyms =
|image_caption =
'' '' <small></small><br>
|image_flag =
|flag_size =
|image_seal =
|seal_size =
|image_shield =
|shield_size =
|image_blank_emblem =
|blank_emblem_type =
|blank_emblem_size =
|image_map =
|mapsize =
|map_caption =
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|image_dot_map =
|dot_mapsize =
|dot_map_caption =
|dot_x = |dot_y =
|pushpin_map =Macedonia<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_map_caption =Location within Macedonia
|pushpin_mapsize =
<!-- Location ------------------>
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{MKD}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Municipalities of the Republic of Macedonia|Municipality]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Struga municipality]]
|subdivision_type2 =
|subdivision_name2 =
<!-- Smaller parts (e.g. boroughs of a city) and seat of government -->
|seat_type =
|seat =
|parts_type =
|parts_style = <!-- =list (for list), coll (for collapsed list), para (for paragraph format)
Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5-->
|parts = <!-- parts text, or header for parts list -->
|p1 =
|p2 = <!-- etc. up to p50: for separate parts to be listed-->
<!-- Politics ----------------->
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
|leader_name1 =
|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
|established_date =
<!-- Area --------------------->
|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric-->
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on unit conversion-->
|area_water_km2 =
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
<!-- Elevation -------------------------->
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> tags-->
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_max_m =
|elevation_max_ft =
|elevation_min_m =
|elevation_min_ft =
<!-- Population ----------------------->
|population_as_of =2002
|population_footnotes =
|population_note =
|population_total =778
|population_density_km2 = <!--For automatic calculation, any density field may contain: auto -->
|population_density_sq_mi =
<!-- General information --------------->
|timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
|utc_offset = +1
|timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
|utc_offset_DST = +2
|coor_type = <!-- can be used to specify what the coordinates refer to -->
|latd=41 |latm=12 |lats=56 |latNS=N
|longd=20 |longm=40 |longs=45 |longEW=E
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|postal_code =
|area_code =+389
|website = [http://www.draslajca.freeservers.com/index.htm www.draslajca.com.mk]
|blank_name =[[Car plates]]
|blank_info =OH
|blank1_name =
|blank1_info =
|footnotes =
}}
}}



'''Pratylenchus brachyurus''' is a plant pathogenic nematode.
'''Draslajca''' ({{lang-mk|Драслајца}}) is a village in the south-western region of the Republic of Macedonia.

== Information ==

Draslajca is a medium-sized village in the centre of the [[Struga municipality]]. It has 3 general stores, a granary, an agency from the Government of the Republic of Macedonia and the "''Makedonski Dom''" in the Sredselo (centre of the village). The village is home to a large open soccer field and two Churches. The Church Sveta Bogorodica and the Manastir Sveta Nedela are both at the northern end of the village.

== History ==

The first mention of Draslajce in literature is in a Turkisk census document of the Ohrid Sanjak in 1543. It mentions the village under the name ''Dragoslavica''. The village was based on corn-farming and animal keeping. In ''Ethnographie des Vilayets d'Adrianople, de Monastir et de Salonique'' the French newspaper ''Le Courrier d'Orient'' had the village listed as having 40 households and a male population of 112 people, all Bulgarian.<ref>Ethnographie des Vilayets d'Adrianople, de Monastir et de Salonique, 1978, pp. 102-103</ref> According to ethnographer [[Vasil Kanchov]] in 1900 the village had a population of 340 Bulgarians. The village was within the borders of the [[Bulgarian Exarchate]]. The Exarchate secretary Dimitar Mishev, in 1905 the village was inhabited by 360 Bulgarian exarchists and a functioning Bulgarian school. <ref>D.M.Brancoff. "La Macédoine et sa Population Chrétienne". Paris, 1905, р.162-163.</ref>

The key location of the village in the flatlands was key to its survival and property. After the Balkan Wars all of the population of the neighbouring village of [[Livada]] began to migrate to the village. This caused the population to boom while reducing the number of inhabitants of Livada.

During World War Two Draslajca was occupied by the [[Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)|Italian]] occupiers. They had a good relationship with the local villages an set up camp in the vlilage. They soon built the village "''Dom''" or home in the center of the village. This building is still present in the village today. The Italians were expelled by the partisan forces and a monument was constructed for the Partisan fighters.

== Geography ==

The Village of Draslajca is situated in the center of the [[Struško Pole]]. It is 4.4km north of [[Struga]] and 5.7km north-west of [[Ohrid Airport]]. The nearest villages are [[Moroišta]] (1.5km) and [[Bidžovo]] (1.7km). The Village is situated on the Eastern side of the [[Crn Drim]] river. The village is situated in flat lands and is surrounded by fertile farming lands and pastures. It is situated atr 698 metres above sea level.

== Demography ==

Many of the townsfolk have origins from the neighbouring village of [[Livada]] as this is where the population of Draslajca is originally from. After World War Two the remaining Macedonians in Livada began to leave the village and settle in Draslajca. This pattern of migration turned Livada into an exclusively Albanian village. Many more people from neighbouring villages also began to settle in Draslajca.

{| border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2
| '''Ethnicity'''
| '''Total'''
|-
| [[Ethnic Macedonians|Macedonians]]
| 775
|-
| [[Roma]]
| 1
|-
| [[Serbs]]
| 2
|-
|}


== Famous People ==

* [[Krste Čačanski]] (''1949-2003'')
* [[Mitra Stojanovska]]
* [[Viktor Cvetanoski]]

==Reference==
{{reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
* [http://plpnemweb.ucdavis.edu/Nemaplex/Taxadata/G105s1.HTM Nemaplex, University of California - Pratylenchus brachyurus]<br>


* [http://www.draslajca.freeservers.com/ Unofficial website of Draslajca]
[[Category:Nematodes]]

[[Category:Plant pathogens and diseases]]
[[Category:Villages in the Republic of Macedonia]]


[[bg:Драслайца]]
{{nematode-stub}}
[[mk:Драслајца]]
{{plant-disease-stub}}
[[sq:Drasllaica]]

Revision as of 10:44, 11 October 2008

Draslajca
Драслајца
Village
Country North Macedonia
MunicipalityStruga municipality
Population
 (2002)
 • Total778
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Area code+389
Car platesOH
Websitewww.draslajca.com.mk


Draslajca (Macedonian: Драслајца) is a village in the south-western region of the Republic of Macedonia.

Information

Draslajca is a medium-sized village in the centre of the Struga municipality. It has 3 general stores, a granary, an agency from the Government of the Republic of Macedonia and the "Makedonski Dom" in the Sredselo (centre of the village). The village is home to a large open soccer field and two Churches. The Church Sveta Bogorodica and the Manastir Sveta Nedela are both at the northern end of the village.

History

The first mention of Draslajce in literature is in a Turkisk census document of the Ohrid Sanjak in 1543. It mentions the village under the name Dragoslavica. The village was based on corn-farming and animal keeping. In Ethnographie des Vilayets d'Adrianople, de Monastir et de Salonique the French newspaper Le Courrier d'Orient had the village listed as having 40 households and a male population of 112 people, all Bulgarian.[1] According to ethnographer Vasil Kanchov in 1900 the village had a population of 340 Bulgarians. The village was within the borders of the Bulgarian Exarchate. The Exarchate secretary Dimitar Mishev, in 1905 the village was inhabited by 360 Bulgarian exarchists and a functioning Bulgarian school. [2]

The key location of the village in the flatlands was key to its survival and property. After the Balkan Wars all of the population of the neighbouring village of Livada began to migrate to the village. This caused the population to boom while reducing the number of inhabitants of Livada.

During World War Two Draslajca was occupied by the Italian occupiers. They had a good relationship with the local villages an set up camp in the vlilage. They soon built the village "Dom" or home in the center of the village. This building is still present in the village today. The Italians were expelled by the partisan forces and a monument was constructed for the Partisan fighters.

Geography

The Village of Draslajca is situated in the center of the Struško Pole. It is 4.4km north of Struga and 5.7km north-west of Ohrid Airport. The nearest villages are Moroišta (1.5km) and Bidžovo (1.7km). The Village is situated on the Eastern side of the Crn Drim river. The village is situated in flat lands and is surrounded by fertile farming lands and pastures. It is situated atr 698 metres above sea level.

Demography

Many of the townsfolk have origins from the neighbouring village of Livada as this is where the population of Draslajca is originally from. After World War Two the remaining Macedonians in Livada began to leave the village and settle in Draslajca. This pattern of migration turned Livada into an exclusively Albanian village. Many more people from neighbouring villages also began to settle in Draslajca.

Ethnicity Total
Macedonians 775
Roma 1
Serbs 2


Famous People

Reference

  1. ^ Ethnographie des Vilayets d'Adrianople, de Monastir et de Salonique, 1978, pp. 102-103
  2. ^ D.M.Brancoff. "La Macédoine et sa Population Chrétienne". Paris, 1905, р.162-163.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pratylenchus_brachyurus&oldid=244546928"