Medial superior genicular artery

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Arcadian (talk | contribs) at 23:08, 22 September 2006 (add image). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Medial superior genicular artery
The femoral artery. (Medial sup. genicular labeled at bottom right.)
Circumpatellar anastomosis. (Medial superior genicular labeled at upper right, fourth from top.)
Details
Identifiers
Latinarteria superior medialis genus
TA98A12.2.16.035
TA24701
FMA22584
Anatomical terminology

The medial superior genicular runs in front of the Semimembranosus and Semitendinosus, above the medial head of the Gastrocnemius, and passes beneath the tendon of the Adductor magnus.

It divides into two branches, one of which supplies the Vastus medialis, anastomosing with the highest genicular and medial inferior genicular arteries; the other ramifies close to the surface of the femur, supplying it and the knee-joint, and anastomosing with the lateral superior genicular artery.

The medial superior genicular artery is frequently of small size, a condition, which is associated with an increase in the size of the highest genicular.

External links

Public domain This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 633 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)