Oscar Alfaro: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
KasparBot (talk | contribs)
authority control moved to wikidata
improved phrasing; added Clarify tag
Line 8: Line 8:
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1963|12|25|1921|9|2|mf=y}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1963|12|25|1921|9|2|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[La Paz, Bolivia|La Paz]], [[Bolivia]]
| death_place = [[La Paz, Bolivia|La Paz]], [[Bolivia]]
| occupation = Poet, Teacher, Journalis
| occupation = Poet, Teacher, Journalist
| nationality = Bolivian
| nationality = Bolivian
| influences =
| influences =
Line 15: Line 15:
}}
}}


'''Óscar Gonzáles Alfaro''', known as Óscar Alfaro, ([[San Lorenzo, Tarija|San Lorenzo]], September 5, 1921 - December 25, 1963) was a [[Bolivia]]n writer. Poet, short-story writer, teacher and Bolivian journalist, who was distinguished by his dedication to children's and youth literature. He is best known for his children's books.
'''Óscar Gonzáles Alfaro''', known as Óscar Alfaro, ([[San Lorenzo, Tarija|San Lorenzo]], September 5, 1921 - December 25, 1963) was a [[Bolivia]]n writer, poet, teacher, and journalist, who was distinguished by his dedication to children's and youth literature. He is best known for his children's books.


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
He studied law in the Universidad Mayor de San Simón in Cochabamba, although it did not conclude it. He was teacher of Spanish and literature at the Normal Canasmoro (Superior College of Formation of Teachers Juan Misael Saracho) in [[San Lorenzo, Tarija|San Lorenzo]] and other various school and institutes of [[Tarija, Bolivia|Tarija]] and [[La Paz, Bolivia|La Paz]].
He studied law in the Universidad Mayor de San Simón in Cochabamba, although it did not conclude it. He was teacher of Spanish and literature at the Normal Canasmoro (Superior College of Formation of Teachers Juan Misael Saracho) in [[San Lorenzo, Tarija|San Lorenzo]] and other various school and institutes of [[Tarija, Bolivia|Tarija]] and [[La Paz, Bolivia|La Paz]].


He was producer of the program ''La República de los Niños'' (The Children´s Republic in English) in ''Radio Illimani'', and wrote columns in various newspapers. In La Paz, he belonged to the literary group ''Gesta Barbara'' (second generation).
He was producer of the program ''La República de los Niños'' (''The Children's Republic'') in Radio Illimani, and wrote columns in various newspapers. In La Paz, he belonged to the literary group ''Gesta Barbara'' (second generation).
[[File:Oscar alfaro.jpg|thumb|left|150px|[[Death mask]] of Alfaro]]
[[File:Oscar alfaro.jpg|thumb|left|150px|[[Death mask]] of Alfaro]]
Militant of the Communist Party of Bolivia, was partner of Nilo Soruco, singer-songwriter who acclaim many of their poemas. Different composers have put music to his verses. The social concerns of the author and his effort to capture the customs and lifestyles of Bolivia characterize its work.
Militant of the Communist Party of Bolivia, was partner of Nilo Soruco, singer-songwriter who acclaim many of their poems.{{Clarify|date=October 2015}} Different composers have put music to his verses. The social concerns of the author and his effort to capture the customs and lifestyles of Bolivia characterize its work.


Some of his poems were translated into different languages—particularly to the German, Esperanto, French, English, Portuguese and Russian-; ''El cuento de las estrellas'' (The story of the stars) was published in Russia in 1984.
Some of his poems were translated into different languages—particularly to German, Esperanto, French, English, Portuguese and Russian; ''El cuento de las estrellas'' (''The story of the stars'') was published in Russia in 1984.


After the death of Alfaro, his widow, the teacher Fanny Mendizábal, was responsible for continuing the diffusion of his work.
After the death of Alfaro, his widow, the teacher Fanny Mendizábal, was responsible for continuing the diffusion of his work.
Line 30: Line 30:
There are many schools and educational establishments in Bolivia that bear the name of Óscar Alfaro. His poems and stories are studied in schools.
There are many schools and educational establishments in Bolivia that bear the name of Óscar Alfaro. His poems and stories are studied in schools.


== Works==
== Works ==
* ''Canciones de lluvia y tierra'' (1948)
* ''Canciones de lluvia y tierra'' (1948)
* ''Bajo el sol de Tarija'', poetry (1949)
* ''Bajo el sol de Tarija'', poetry (1949)
Line 39: Line 39:
* ''La escuela de fiesta'', civics poems (1963)
* ''La escuela de fiesta'', civics poems (1963)


==References==
== References ==
* [http://www.bolivian.com/oalfaro/biografia.html Biography]
* [http://www.bolivian.com/oalfaro/biografia.html Biography]



Revision as of 15:51, 26 October 2015

Óscar Alfaro
BornÓscar Gonzáles Alfaro
(1921-09-05)September 5, 1921
San Lorenzo, Bolivia
DiedDecember 25, 1963(1963-12-25) (aged 42)
La Paz, Bolivia
OccupationPoet, Teacher, Journalist
NationalityBolivian

Óscar Gonzáles Alfaro, known as Óscar Alfaro, (San Lorenzo, September 5, 1921 - December 25, 1963) was a Bolivian writer, poet, teacher, and journalist, who was distinguished by his dedication to children's and youth literature. He is best known for his children's books.

Biography

He studied law in the Universidad Mayor de San Simón in Cochabamba, although it did not conclude it. He was teacher of Spanish and literature at the Normal Canasmoro (Superior College of Formation of Teachers Juan Misael Saracho) in San Lorenzo and other various school and institutes of Tarija and La Paz.

He was producer of the program La República de los Niños (The Children's Republic) in Radio Illimani, and wrote columns in various newspapers. In La Paz, he belonged to the literary group Gesta Barbara (second generation).

Death mask of Alfaro

Militant of the Communist Party of Bolivia, was partner of Nilo Soruco, singer-songwriter who acclaim many of their poems.[clarification needed] Different composers have put music to his verses. The social concerns of the author and his effort to capture the customs and lifestyles of Bolivia characterize its work.

Some of his poems were translated into different languages—particularly to German, Esperanto, French, English, Portuguese and Russian; El cuento de las estrellas (The story of the stars) was published in Russia in 1984.

After the death of Alfaro, his widow, the teacher Fanny Mendizábal, was responsible for continuing the diffusion of his work.

There are many schools and educational establishments in Bolivia that bear the name of Óscar Alfaro. His poems and stories are studied in schools.

Works

  • Canciones de lluvia y tierra (1948)
  • Bajo el sol de Tarija, poetry (1949)
  • Cajita de música, poetry (1949)
  • Alfabeto de estrellas, poetry (1950)
  • Cien poemas para niños, poetry (1955)
  • Cuentos infantiles, short stories (1962)
  • La escuela de fiesta, civics poems (1963)

References

Template:Persondata