Pattamadai: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 8°39′51″N 77°34′56″E / 8.664167°N 77.582222°E / 8.664167; 77.582222
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{{peacock|date=June 2012}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2018}}
{{refimprove|date=June 2012}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}}

{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Pattamadai
| name = Pattamadai
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| other_name = Pathamadai
| other_name = Pathamadai
| nickname =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = [[panchayat town]]
| settlement_type = special grade town panchayath
| image_skyline =
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_alt =
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| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Tamil Nadu, India
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Tamil Nadu, India
| latd = 8.664167
| coordinates = {{coord|8.664167|N|77.582222|E|display=inline,title}}
| latm =
| lats =
| latNS = N
| longd = 77.582222
| longm =
| longs =
| longEW = E
| coordinates_display = inline,title
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Tamil Nadu]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Tamil Nadu]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = Tirunelveli
| subdivision_name2 = [[Tirunelveli district]]
| established_title = <!-- Established -->
| established_title = <!-- Established -->
| established_date =
| established_date =
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| government_type =
| government_type =
| governing_body = Town Panchayat
| governing_body = Town Panchayat
| leader_title = Town Panchayat president
| leader_title = Panchayat president
| leader_name = Mr Allapichai
| leader_name =
| unit_pref = Metric
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_footnotes =
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| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 61
| elevation_m = 61
| population_total = 14957
| population_total = 20000
| population_as_of =
| population_as_of =
| population_rank =
| population_rank =
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| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_code = 04634
| area_code = 04634
| registration_plate = TN 76 V ----TN 76 T ---- TN 76 AZ ----
| registration_plate = TN 76
| blank1_name_sec1 = Nearest city
| blank1_name_sec1 = Nearest city
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Palayamkottai]], [[Ambasamudram]]
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Palayamkottai]], [[Ambasamudram]]
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| blank3_info_sec1 = 72%
| blank3_info_sec1 = 72%
| blank4_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank4_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank4_info_sec1 = Tirunelveli
| blank4_info_sec1 = [[Tirunelveli (Lok Sabha constituency)|Tirunelveli]]
| blank5_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| blank5_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| blank5_info_sec1 = [[Ambasamudram]]
| blank5_info_sec1 = [[Ambasamudram (State Assembly Constituency)|Ambasamudram]]
| blank6_name_sec1 = Civic agency
| blank6_info_sec1 = Town Panchayat
| blank1_name_sec2 = [[Climate of India|Climate]]
| club. =[[Friends football club]]
| blank1_info_sec2 = [[Climatic regions of India|Tropical]] <small>([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]])</small>
| Sports Club = Friends football club
| Sports Club = NETFORCE VOLLEY BALL CLUB
| footnotes =

}}
}}


'''Pathamadai''' or '''Pattamadai''' is a [[panchayat town]] in [[Tirunelveli district]](surrounded by Kozhumadai/Melacheval in the East, Paymadai/[[Cheranmadevi|Cheranmahadevi]] in the West, Pulavan Kudiyeruppu/Kanganankulam in the South and karisulnthamangalam in the North east) in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Tamil Nadu]].
'''Pathamadai''' or '''Pattamadai''' is a special grade town [[panchayath]] in [[Tirunelveli district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Tamil Nadu]].


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
{{As of|2011}} India [[census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Pathamadai had a population of 14,965. Males constitute 49% of the population and females 51%. Pathamadai has an average literacy rate of 72%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 66%. In Pathamadai, 11% of the population is under age 6.
{{As of|2011}} India [[census]], Pattamadai had a population of 14,965.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-date=2004-06-16|title=Census of India 2001|access-date=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Males constitute 49% of the population and females 51%. Pattamadai has an average literacy rate of 72%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 66%. In Pattamadai, 11% of the population is under age 6.

==Birthplace of Swami Sivanada Maharaj ==

Pathamadai is the birthplace of Divine Life Society Founder Himaya Jothi. Sri. Swami Sivananda Saraswati. (Poorvasrama Name. Dr. P.V. Kuppuswamy).

Descendants of Mahan Appaya & Nilakanta Dikshitas' of Tamil Nadu, India.

<!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Sivanandhar.jpg|Sivanandhar|Swami Sivanandhar Statue|100px]] -->

Swami Sivananda Saraswathi (Sep 8, 1887 - Jul 14, 1963) was a Hindu spiritual teacher and a well known proponent of Yoga and Vedanta.
Sivananda was born in Pattamadai.
He studied medicine and served in Malaya as a physician for several years before taking up monasticism. He lived most of the later part of his life near Muni Ki Reti, Rishikesh.

He is the founder of The Divine Life Society and author of over 200 books[1] on yoga, vedanta and a variety of other subjects. He established [[Sivananda Ashram]], the location of the headquarters of The [[Divine Life Society]] (DLS), on the bank of the Ganges at Shivanandanagar, at a distance of 3 kilometres from [[Rishikesh]]. [2][3][4]

As Swami [[Sivananda]] himself was a doctor, one of the most natural outcomes of his passion to serve was care for the sick and the poor. Swami Sivananda's original medical dispensary established in 1934 was upgraded to a general hospital in 1950, and later an eye hospital was established in 1953. Now it is a 30 bed charitable hospital running at full capacity. Up to 500 outpatients are given free consultation and medicine daily. Free surgery by visiting doctors is performed 6 days per week. Once a week, eye patients are treated while the house doctors visit a nearby village to treat villagers from various surrounding districts. Free eye camps are held from time to time where up to 200 patients will receive eye surgery. There is also a modern hospital in Patamadai named '''Swami Sivananda Centenary Charitable Hospital''', the birthplace of Swami Sivananda built in honour of his centenary in 1987.

==Temples,Mosque, and Church Pathamadai==
There is a Periya Sivan Kovil near Kesavasamudram Panchayat .The Akkarai Perumaal Kovil, leave the prints of the old Agrahaaram from east to west and Meenachi Amman Kovil in sivanada Street.Around One km distance from pattamadai the place is called Karisulntha Mangalam.Karisulntha mangalam is famous for three historical temples,and the name of the temples are Karisulntha Nangai Amman,Sudarshana Perumal Koil and Nathikarai Sudalaimada Samy.

There is One of the Mosque Malukkamaliyar Pallivasal is there it's very beautiful and all so there is most of people are Muslims here very Big jamath in this district Mosque in "pallivasal East street" Jamath head Mr. Malukkamaliar he is very Big man and talented in our village he have more experience in this post

There is one small church is there is located in Nambiraajan Street it's Near SKB Kalyanamandapam Back side

==Education==

===Schools & Colleges===

''' Ramasheshier Higher Secondary. School, Pathamadai'''

Ramasheshier Hr. Sec. School, Pathamadai, on the banks of the Canadian canal, established century ago, is One of the Oldest well known School for its unique highest [ISO] standard of education in the whole Thirunelveli District, which produced many stalwarts in various walks of life across, scientists, bar-at-laws,auditors, doctors, management specialists, teaching and administration staff, IAS, IPS, IFS Services etc., to quote for its credentials.

Mr K.G.Ramaswamy Iyengar (late), native of Karikuruchi,was selected as a best teacher by Government of India in mid 50s. He was the Head Master of the Ramaseshier High School, at Pathamadai. Sri. T.A. Balasundaram Iyer (late), Sri. P.S. Pichumani Iyer (late), Veeravanallur Sri. M. Venkatasubramania Iyer (late), and Sri. N. Sundarasubrahmanian (Retired), were/are the Headmasters contributed their might for the benefit of the School in General and the Student Community in Particular. Mr. M.Venkatasubramanian (M.V.Sir) & Mr. P.S.Krishnaswamy (Popularly known as Ambi Anna Sir) were the recipient of State & National Best Teachers Awards, which adds feathers to this one of the Oldest Schools in the area. There were many IAS, ICS and other bureaucrats from this High School, including veterans like Sri. P.A.Seshan (Former Hindu Paper's Financial Editor, known as LEO).

Sri. P.S. Renganaatha Iyer(Nagpur Rangan) served as the Hon. Correspondent of the School for a long tenure and Sri. N.Sundarasubrahmanian Headmaster (Retired), took over as the successor, is the present Hon. Correspondent of this famous School managed by the Board of Trustees / committee members.

Recently in late 1990s a College in the vicinity of Pattamdai has come up, Scad College of Engineering and Technology is located with less than 2&nbsp;km distance from Pattamadai. ParaMek Technologies, a leading company from New Delhi, conducted Automotive Engineering & Latest Technologies workshop at Scad College of Engineering and Technology which was attended by more than 200 students from Tirunelveli district. PSN College of Engineering & Technology. Melathediyoor is located 5&nbsp;km distant.

==World Famous Mats of Pathamadai==
The famous mats are crafted out of korai grass (marsh [[Reed (plant)]]). These mats are also called as Indian Chattai.<ref>{{cite news|title=Sole stories|url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/magazine/article509423.ece|accessdate=|newspaper=The Hindu|date=10 July 2010|location=India}}</ref> They are flexible and soft. Mats of this type have been given to Soviet leaders like [[Nikolai Bulganin]] and [[Nikita Khrushchev]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Grass mats still hold their own here|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/2005/11/04/stories/2005110401741300.htm|accessdate=|newspaper=Business Line|date=4 November 2005|location=Chennai, India}}</ref>

Many weavers have received national awards from the President of [[India]] for their unparalleled skill in mat weaving. Pathamadai Pattu Paai has been sent to Queen Victoria & Queen Elizabeth during the British Regime as the Royal Gift from India to highlight the quality and workmen ship of world fame mats. The success of this mat weaving is the closely guarded trade secret among the Muslim Community of Pathamadai from ages.

The traditional colours used are red, green and black and the weaves can reach up to the maximum 140 counts in the silk or pattu mat. The old pattern consisted mainly of stripes at the two ends or streaks through the body (Resemble the Jamakkaalam). Designs inputs by modern designers has led to the making of contemporary mats which are greatly in demand both in the international and national markets.

Today, apart from the sophisticated Pattamdai pai, Pathamadai weavers also craft korai grass shopping bags, place mats, runners, office folders etc. As they adopt to the latest trend these Mats were also made available for sale in online at websites like [http://nativespecial.com/index.php?route=common/home www.NativeSpecial.com].

==Famous personalities==

===Famous (Hostel Narayana) Iyer Hotel Sadavudayaar of Pathamadai===

No exaggeration to confess that, even the world famous Thirunelveli Irutu Kadai Lala Halwa is second to (Hostel Narayana)Iyer Hotel wheat Halwa, such a delicious moth watering sweet meat, available as small as 20&nbsp;grams to feel melting ice cream and swallowed in a single gulp, with irresistible temptation to have non stop. Again the Kizhangu (potato, onion, green chilly with Kadalai Mavu mix) besides the Poori set, is also the other famous stuff of this small Iyer Hotel to be ever green in one's mind, who were fortunate to taste once.

===Naadaswara Vidvaan Sri. Rajakkambar (late) of Pathamadai===

If not equally famous like Kaarikurichi Sri. Arunachalam (late) the one and the only famous Nadaswara Vidwan from Thirunelveli Diatrict, among the industry dominated Giants from the Tanjore district, Sri. Raaja Kambar (late), was also an exceptional artist of the Naadaswaram, hailed from Pathamadai. For Kolatta Jothrai and the wedding of the riches used to engage Sri. Raja Kambar & Party's Naayanam, as a symbol of prestige.

==Sringeri Math Branch==

===Bharathi Tirtha Bhavan - The Sringeri Math Branch of Pathamadai===
All Sringeri Jagadgurus have visited at the request of the sishya devotees and blessed Pathamadai Village en route their Holy Vijaya Yatras from time to time for centuries.


==Mats of Pathamadai==
The [http://www.sringeri.net/branches/tamil-nadu/pattamadai Sringeri Math Branch of Pattamadai] is reverentially named as "Bharathi Theertha Bhavan."
Pathamadai has a mat industry which produces mats crafted out of ''korai grass'' ([[Reed (plant)|Reed plant]]) also called as Indian Chattai.<ref>{{cite news|title=Sole stories|url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/magazine/article509423.ece|newspaper=The Hindu|date=10 July 2010|location=India}}</ref> They are flexible and have been gifted to leaders like [[Nikolai Bulganin]] and [[Nikita Khrushchev]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Grass mats still hold their own here|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/2005/11/04/stories/2005110401741300.htm|newspaper=Business Line|date=4 November 2005|location=Chennai, India}}</ref>


==Notable people==
The branch consists of a big mandapam where family functions such as Upanayanam, Abdha purtis.are held regularly. The premises which is the ancestral property of Sri P.S Seethapathi had been donated to the Sri Math for religious cause The Mandapam is being rented out for middle and lower-middle-class people at a nominal cost.
*[[Sivananda Saraswati]], [[Hindu]] spiritual teacher and a proponent of [[Yoga]] and [[Vedanta]].
*[[Madurai Sundar]], [[Carnatic music|Carnatic]] musician


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Tirunelveli district}}
==External links==
*[http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/s/i/v/Pattamadai-K-Sivaswami-6/index.html By Descendant of Appayya, Palamadai Nilakanta Dikshitar]


[[Category:Cities and towns in Tirunelveli district]]
[[Category:Cities and towns in Tirunelveli district]]
[[Category:Hindu holy cities]]

Latest revision as of 14:13, 20 February 2023

Pattamadai
Pathamadai
special grade town panchayath
Pattamadai is located in Tamil Nadu
Pattamadai
Pattamadai
Location in Tamil Nadu, India
Coordinates: 8°39′51″N 77°34′56″E / 8.664167°N 77.582222°E / 8.664167; 77.582222
Country India
StateTamil Nadu
DistrictTirunelveli district
Government
 • BodyTown Panchayat
Elevation
61 m (200 ft)
Population
 • Total20,000
Languages
 • OfficialTamil
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
627453
Telephone code04634
Vehicle registrationTN 76
Nearest cityPalayamkottai, Ambasamudram
Sex ratio1:1 /
Literacy72%
Lok Sabha constituencyTirunelveli
Vidhan Sabha constituencyAmbasamudram

Pathamadai or Pattamadai is a special grade town panchayath in Tirunelveli district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

Demographics[edit]

As of 2011 India census, Pattamadai had a population of 14,965.[1] Males constitute 49% of the population and females 51%. Pattamadai has an average literacy rate of 72%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 66%. In Pattamadai, 11% of the population is under age 6.

Mats of Pathamadai[edit]

Pathamadai has a mat industry which produces mats crafted out of korai grass (Reed plant) also called as Indian Chattai.[2] They are flexible and have been gifted to leaders like Nikolai Bulganin and Nikita Khrushchev.[3]

Notable people[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Census of India 2001". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  2. ^ "Sole stories". The Hindu. India. 10 July 2010.
  3. ^ "Grass mats still hold their own here". Business Line. Chennai, India. 4 November 2005.