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The Pung cholom (Meitei: ꯄꯨꯡ ꯆꯣꯂꯣꯝ; literally: "roar of the drum") is a dance form originated from Manipur, which is the soul of the Manipuri Sankirtana music and the classical Manipuri dance.^[1]^[2]^[3] The Pung cholom is a unique classical dance of Manipur. This dance may be performed by men or women and is usually a prelude to the Ras Lila.^[4]^[5]^[6] In this style, the dancers play the pung (a form of hand beaten drum) while they dance at the same time. Dancers need to be graceful and acrobatic at the same time. They use these acrobatic effects without breaking the rhythm or flow of music.^[7]^[8]^[9] The dance is marked by a gentle rhythm, which gradually builds up to a thunderous climax. Pung cholom borrows elements from the Manipuri martial arts, Thang Ta and Sarit Sarak and also from the traditional Maibi Jagoi.^[10]^[11]^[12]

Dances similar to the Pung Cholom

Pungmul - South Korea and North Korea
Khanjluri, Kazbeguri, Khevsuruli and Mtiuluri - Georgia
Jangi - Azerbaijan
Yarkhushta - Armenia
Qilaut - Canada (Nunavut, Northwest Territories and Yukon), United States (Alaska), Denmark (Denmark) and Russia (Chukotka Autonomous Okrug)
Karyenda - Burundi

References

External links

Poetry in Manipuri

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[1] "Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance". Topics. Retrieved 16 January 2021.

[2] ttps://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html

[3] ttps://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece ^{[bare URL]}

[4] "Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance". Topics. Retrieved 16 January 2021.

[5] ttps://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html

[6] ttps://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece ^{[bare URL]}

[7] "Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance". Topics. Retrieved 16 January 2021.

[8] ttps://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html

[9] ttps://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece ^{[bare URL]}

[10] "Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance". Topics. Retrieved 16 January 2021.

[11] ttps://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html

[12] ttps://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece ^{[bare URL]}

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@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 [[File:Pung cholom performer, Manipur.jpg|right|thumb|A traditional, Pung cholom performer.]]
 [[File:Pung Cholam.jpg|thumb|right|Dancer performing the Pung Cholom]]
-The '''Pung cholom''' ({{lang-mni|ꯄꯨꯡ ꯆꯣꯂꯣꯝ}}; literally: "roar of the drum") is a dance form originated from [[Manipur]], which is the soul of the [[Manipuri Sankirtana]] music and the classical [[Manipuri dance]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/topics/voices/culture/article/2016/09/14/pung-cholom-theres-nothing-solemn-about-explosive-dance|access-date=2021-01-16|website=Topics|language=en}}</ref><ref>https://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html</ref><ref>https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece</ref> The Pung cholom is a unique classical dance of [[Manipur]]. This dance may be performed by men or women and is usually a prelude to the [[Ras Lila]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/topics/voices/culture/article/2016/09/14/pung-cholom-theres-nothing-solemn-about-explosive-dance|access-date=2021-01-16|website=Topics|language=en}}</ref><ref>https://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html</ref><ref>https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece</ref>
+The '''Pung cholom''' ({{lang-mni|ꯄꯨꯡ ꯆꯣꯂꯣꯝ}}; literally: "roar of the drum") is a dance form originated from [[Manipur]], which is the soul of the [[Manipuri Sankirtana]] music and the classical [[Manipuri dance]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/topics/voices/culture/article/2016/09/14/pung-cholom-theres-nothing-solemn-about-explosive-dance|access-date=2021-01-16|website=Topics|language=en}}</ref><ref>https://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html</ref><ref>https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece {{Bare URL inline|date=November 2021}}</ref> The Pung cholom is a unique classical dance of [[Manipur]]. This dance may be performed by men or women and is usually a prelude to the [[Ras Lila]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/topics/voices/culture/article/2016/09/14/pung-cholom-theres-nothing-solemn-about-explosive-dance|access-date=2021-01-16|website=Topics|language=en}}</ref><ref>https://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html</ref><ref>https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece {{Bare URL inline|date=November 2021}}</ref>
-In this style, the dancers play the pung (a form of hand beaten [[drum]]) while they dance at the same time. Dancers need to be graceful and acrobatic at the same time. They use these [[acrobatics|acrobatic effects]] without breaking the rhythm or flow of music.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/topics/voices/culture/article/2016/09/14/pung-cholom-theres-nothing-solemn-about-explosive-dance|access-date=2021-01-16|website=Topics|language=en}}</ref><ref>https://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html</ref><ref>https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece</ref> The dance is marked by a gentle rhythm, which gradually builds up to a thunderous climax. Pung cholom borrows elements from the Manipuri martial arts, [[Thang Ta]] and [[Sarit Sarak]] and also from the traditional ''Maibi Jagoi''.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/topics/voices/culture/article/2016/09/14/pung-cholom-theres-nothing-solemn-about-explosive-dance|access-date=2021-01-16|website=Topics|language=en}}</ref><ref>https://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html</ref><ref>https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece</ref>
+In this style, the dancers play the pung (a form of hand beaten [[drum]]) while they dance at the same time. Dancers need to be graceful and acrobatic at the same time. They use these [[acrobatics|acrobatic effects]] without breaking the rhythm or flow of music.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/topics/voices/culture/article/2016/09/14/pung-cholom-theres-nothing-solemn-about-explosive-dance|access-date=2021-01-16|website=Topics|language=en}}</ref><ref>https://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html</ref><ref>https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece {{Bare URL inline|date=November 2021}}</ref> The dance is marked by a gentle rhythm, which gradually builds up to a thunderous climax. Pung cholom borrows elements from the Manipuri martial arts, [[Thang Ta]] and [[Sarit Sarak]] and also from the traditional ''Maibi Jagoi''.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pung Cholom: There's nothing solemn about this explosive dance|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/topics/voices/culture/article/2016/09/14/pung-cholom-theres-nothing-solemn-about-explosive-dance|access-date=2021-01-16|website=Topics|language=en}}</ref><ref>https://www.incredibleindia.org/content/incredible-india-v2/en/destinations/imphal/pung-cholom.html</ref><ref>https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/soibam-boy-singh-and-his-troupe-from-the-institute-of-manipur-performing-arts-perform-the-vibrant-pung-cholom-dance-in-the-city/article7662392.ece {{Bare URL inline|date=November 2021}}</ref>
 ==Dances similar to the Pung Cholom==