Sikiana: Difference between revisions

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The '''Sikiana''' are an [[indigenous people of the Americas|indigenous people]], living in [[Brazil]], [[Suriname]], and [[Venezuela]].<ref name=ethno/>
The '''Sikiana''' are an [[indigenous people of the Americas|indigenous people]], living in [[Brazil]], [[Suriname]], and [[Venezuela]].<ref name=ethno/>


The Sikiana in Brazil live between the [[Cafuini River]] and headwaters of the Turuna and Itapi close to border with Suriname.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/14172/BR|title=Sikiana in Brazil|website=Joshua Project|access-date=23 July 2020}}</ref> The group in Suriname lives in [[Kwamalasamutu]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/14172/NS|title=Sikiana in Suriname|website=Joshua Project|access-date=23 July 2020}}</ref> and speak [[Tiriyó language|Tiriyó]] as a second language. The group in Venezuela is probably extinct.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mona.uwi.edu/dllp/jlu/ciel/pages/sikiiyana.htm|title=Sikiana|website=Carribean Indigenous and Endangered Languages at the University of the West Indies, Jamaica|access-date=23 July 2020}}</ref>
The Sikiana in Brazil live between the [[Cafuini River]] and headwaters of the Turuna and Itapi close to border with Suriname.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/14172/BR|title=Sikiana in Brazil|website=Joshua Project|access-date=23 July 2020}}</ref> The group in Suriname lives in [[Kwamalasamutu]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/14172/NS|title=Sikiana in Suriname|website=Joshua Project|access-date=23 July 2020}}</ref> The group in Venezuela is probably extinct.<ref name="endangered">{{cite web|url=https://www.mona.uwi.edu/dllp/jlu/ciel/pages/sikiiyana.htm|title=Sikiana|website=Carribean Indigenous and Endangered Languages at the University of the West Indies, Jamaica|access-date=23 July 2020}}</ref>


==Name==
==Name==
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==Language==
==Language==
The [[Sikiana language]] belongs to the [[Carib language]] family. Some Sikiana people in Venezuela speak the [[Trío language]].<ref name=ethno/>
The [[Sikiana language]] belongs to the [[Carib language]] family.<ref name=ethno/> The people in Suriname speak [[Tiriyó language|Tiriyó]] as a second language.<ref name="endangered"/> Some Sikiana people in Venezuela speak the [[Trío language]].<ref name=ethno/>


==Notes==
==Notes==

Revision as of 17:30, 23 July 2020

Sikiana
Total population
~83[1]
Regions with significant populations
 Brazil33 (1986)[1]
 Suriname50 (2001)[1]
Languages
Sikiana, Trío[1]
Religion
traditional tribal religion
Related ethnic groups
Salumá[1]

The Sikiana are an indigenous people, living in Brazil, Suriname, and Venezuela.[1]

The Sikiana in Brazil live between the Cafuini River and headwaters of the Turuna and Itapi close to border with Suriname.[2] The group in Suriname lives in Kwamalasamutu.[3] The group in Venezuela is probably extinct.[4]

Name

The Sikiana are also called Chikena, Chiquena, Chiquiana, Shikiana, Sikiâna, Sikiyana, Sikiána, Sikïiyana, Tshikiana, Xikiyana, or Xikujana people.[1]

Language

The Sikiana language belongs to the Carib language family.[1] The people in Suriname speak Tiriyó as a second language.[4] Some Sikiana people in Venezuela speak the Trío language.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Sikiana." Ethnologue. 2009. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
  2. ^ "Sikiana in Brazil". Joshua Project. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  3. ^ "Sikiana in Suriname". Joshua Project. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  4. ^ a b "Sikiana". Carribean Indigenous and Endangered Languages at the University of the West Indies, Jamaica. Retrieved 23 July 2020.