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{{WPPhilippines|class=Stub|importance=Mid}}
{{Infobox_Kommune
| name = Ullensvang
| herad = yes
| image_skyline = Utne Halfway stop.jpg
| idnumber = 1231
| county = Hordaland
| landscape = Hardanger
| capital = [[Kinsarvik]]
| language = [[Nynorsk]]
| demonym = Sørfjøre<br />Sørfjording
| coatofarms = Ullensvang_komm.png
| munwebpage = www.ullensvang.kommune.no
| governor = Solfrid Borge ([[Centre Party (Norway)|Sp]])
| governor_as_of = 2003
| arearank = 61
| area = 1399
| arealand = 1287
| areapercent = 0.43
| population_as_of = 2004
| populationrank = 245
| population = 3,513
| populationpercent = 0.08
| populationdensity = 3
| populationincrease = -9.6
| lat_deg=60 | lat_min=18 | lat_sec=42 | lon_deg=6 | lon_min=48 | lon_sec=53
| utm_zone=32V | utm_northing=6688135 | utm_easting=0379287 | geo_cat=adm2nd
}}

'''Ullensvang''' is a [[Municipalities of Norway|municipality]] in the [[Counties of Norway|county]] of [[Hordaland]], [[Norway]]. It is located in the [[Districts of Norway|traditional district]] of [[Hardanger]]. The administrative centre is the village of [[Kinsarvik]].

The number of inhabitants has shown a decrease of some 500 between 1980 and 2004. This development can be seen in light of the general depopulation of rural [[Norway]]. The major part of Ullensvang is located near the [[Hardangervidda]] national park, Europe's biggest mountain plateau (highest point, Haarteigen, 1,690 meters above sea level). The general population, however, is confined to the narrow mountainsides and [[valley]]s along the [[Hardangerfjord]] especially in the rural centers of [[Kinsarvik]] (administrative center) and Lofthus.

==General Information==
=== The name ===
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old ''Ullensvang'' farm ([[Old Norse]] ''Ullinsvangr''), since the first church was built there. The first element is the [[genitive case]] of the name of the [[List of Norse gods and goddesses|Norse god]] ''Ullin'' (sideform of [[Ullr]]). The last element is ''vangr'' which means "[[field]]" or "[[meadow]]".

===Coat-of-arms===
The [[Coat of arms|coat-of-arms]] was granted on [[8 November]] [[1979]]. The arms are derived from the arms of [[Nobility|nobleman]] from the area, Sigurd Brynjulvsson Galte, and they can be seen on his gravestone dating back to 1302 at the local church. As it is the oldest [[Headstone|gravestone]] in the church, the arms were well known in the village, hence the choice for the arms of this [[knight]] as municipal arms.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ngw.nl/int/nor/u/ullensva.htm|author=Norske Kommunevåpen|date=1990|title=Nye kommunevåbener i Norden|accessdaymonth=27 September|accessyear=2008}}</ref>

==History==
Ullensvang used to be an annex of [[Kinsarvik]] parish, but in 1869 Ullensvang became the main parish and Kinsarvik became an annex to Ullensvang. At this time the municipality changed its name to ''Ullensvang''.

Kinsarvik and [[Odda]] were separated from Ullensvang as municipalities of their own on [[1 July]] [[1913]]. Most of Kinsarvik was merged back into Ullensvang on [[1 January]] [[1964]]. [[Eidfjord]] was merged with Ullensvang from [[1 January]] [[1964]] until [[1 January]] [[1977]].

==Attractions==
Ullensvang is Norway's biggest supplier of [[fruit]], especially sweet [[cherry|cherries]] and [[apple]]s. Every summer a cherry festival is held at Lofthus, where the Norwegian championship of cherry stone spitting is held (record: 14.24 meters, S.&nbsp;Kleivkaas). Each May a musical festival is held at Ullensvang Hotel (built in 1846), when musicians from all of Norway come to the village. The famous composer [[Edvard Grieg]] spent many summers at Lofthus, and the festival is held in his honor. During the summer, the population is doubled due to [[tourism]]. Attractions in addition to the previous mentioned, are the medieval churches at Lofthus (built in 1300 and Kinsarvik (built in 1160), several [[waterfalls of Norway|waterfalls]], the flowering season in May, and [[museum]]s at Aga, [[Utne]], and Skredhaugen.

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Hordaland}}

[[Category:Municipalities of Hordaland]]

[[da:Ullensvang]]
[[de:Ullensvang]]
[[bpy:উল্লেনসভাং]]
[[it:Ullensvang]]
[[nl:Ullensvang]]
[[no:Ullensvang]]
[[nn:Ullensvang]]
[[nds:Kommun Ullensvang]]
[[pl:Ullensvang]]
[[pt:Ullensvang]]
[[ro:Ullensvang]]
[[sl:Ullensvang]]
[[fi:Ullensvang]]
[[sv:Ullensvang kommun]]

Revision as of 14:30, 11 October 2008

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