Abell 370

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Abell 370, photo taken by the Hubble Space Telescope

Abell 370 is a cluster of galaxies in the constellation Whale south of the celestial equator, an estimated six billion light years from the Milky Way and made up of several hundred galaxies .

Abell 370 is best known for its gravitational lensing effect . In the second half of the 1980s, for example, several luminous curved objects were discovered and interpreted as mirrored galaxies , which are located behind the galaxy cluster. Among these objects is The Dragon , then called A0.

In 2002, the galaxy HCM-6A was also discovered by Abell 370 using the gravitational lensing effect. The galaxy was the most distant observed object when it was discovered.

Web links

Commons : Abell 370  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Scott A. Grossman: Gravitatonaly lensed objects in Abell 370 . In: Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 . 1989, bibcode : 1989ApJ ... 344..637G (English).
  2. David Shiga: Upgraded Hubble telescope spies cosmic 'dragon'. In: New Scientist. September 9, 2009, accessed May 31, 2015 .
  3. EM Hu, LL Cowie, RG McMahon, P. Capak, F. Iwamuro, J.-P. Kneib, T. Maihara and K. Motohara: A Redshift z = 6.56 Galaxy behind the Cluster Abell 370. In: The Astrophysical Journal. April 1, 2002, accessed May 31, 2015 .