Alalgar

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Alalgar ( Greek Alaparos ) was in the Sumerian king list the name of the second antediluvian- divine king of Eridu (today Abu Shahrain in Iraq ). His reign was 20 SAR (72,000  divine years ) according to WB 62  . In other listings, other government lengths are sometimes given. For Alalgar, Berossos calls "Alaparos" a reign of 10,800 divine years.

Whether it is a historical or legendary figure is disputed. In Sumerian myths, he is the second king of Sumer . If he is a historical figure, then his reign is certain to be before 2900 BC. To apply.

literature

  • Helmut Uhlig: The Sumerians . Lübbe, Bergisch Gladbach 1992, ISBN 3-404-64117-5 .
  • Jean-Jacques Glassner, Benjamin Read Foster: Mesopotamian chronicles . Brill, Boston 2004, ISBN 1-589-83090-3

Individual evidence

  1. a b WB 62 and Berossos, p. 366 (PDF file; 90 kB).
  2. The mythological numbers refer to cosmic years that were subject to a special conversion. The conversion system has not yet been deciphered, but it shows great similarity to the “Platonic number”, which refers to the Babylonian-cosmic sexagesimal system. According to the Platonic system, an earthly day corresponds to a “cosmic world year”; the duration of two human lives of 200 years is equated with “72,000 cosmic days” (72,000 “cosmic world years”); see: Rudolf Rufener: Plato: Der Staat . Artemis, Munich 2007, ISBN 3-423-30136-8 , pp. 502–503, note 346.


predecessor Office successor
Alulim King of Eridu
before 2900 BC Chr.
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