Allée sépulcrale of Bonnières-sur-Seine

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The Allée sépulcrale of Bonnières-sur-Seine in the Yvelines department in France is a Neolithic grave of a unique type.

The approximately 2500 BC The facility was built in 1950 while a sewer system was being built at a depth of around 1.8 m and then excavated. It contained human bones, including 38 skulls, as well as various flint tools ( scrapers , blades ) and jewelry, including a necklace made of seashells and animal teeth.

The tomb is shaped like a pit with a tiled floor and walls made of small vertical panels. It was covered by two levels of larger panels.

The collective grave is now in the cultural center.

The Bonnières-sur-Seine necklace

Fossil Spondylus Shell

Animal teeth and shells are main components of the Neolithic necklace from Bonnières-sur-Seine. Among the materials that Neolithic people chose for jewelry, animal materials were particularly popular with the first Neolithic farmers in Yvelines. Even before the beginning of the Neolithic (around 5100 BC), the shell of the Spondylus shell from the Adriatic and Aegean Sea was valued for the production of rings and pearls. From the 5th millennium BC BC people preferred slate rings . Later, beads made from rock and bone materials were used.

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