Ariobarzanes II (Cappadocia)

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Ariobarzanes II. Philopator , son of Ariobarzanes I Philorhomaios and the Athenais Philostorgus, was from 63 or 62 BC. Until about 51 BC BC King of Cappadocia . He was with Athenais, probably a daughter of Mithridates VI. from Pontos, married. Only two passages in the writings of the Roman orator Marcus Tullius Cicero provide information about the government of Ariobarzanes II. By bribing the Roman proconsul of Syria, Aulus Gabinius , from the neck. 51 BC Cicero was to be the governor of Ciliciamanage. Shortly before the speaker arrived in his province, Ariobarzanes II fell victim to a conspiracy of perhaps anti-Roman opponents. His son Ariobarzanes III. Eusebes Philorhomaios became the new king of Cappadocia. Ariobarzanes II also had a younger son Ariarathes X , who shortly after the removal of Ariobarzanes III. ruled.

Portrait of Ariobarzanes II on drachma

literature

Individual evidence

  1. OGIS 354-355.
  2. ^ Cicero , de provinciis consularibus 9.
  3. OGIS 356.
  4. See Cicero, epistulae ad familiares 15, 2, 6; Alexandrian War 66, 5.
predecessor Office successor
Ariobarzanes I. King of Cappadocia
62–51 BC Chr.
Ariobarzanes III.