Data architecture

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Data architecture is a sub-discipline of IT architecture that deals with fundamental structures and principles of data and information , their construction, use and further development. She practices a holistic view of the observed elements and can look at them in a “coarsened” model.

The term “data architecture”, also known as information architecture , is often equated with data modeling (see), but the focus is much broader.

Secondary disciplines

Further sub-disciplines of IT architecture are: technology architecture , application architecture , process architecture , IT security architecture .

Examples of sub-topics

According to Tiemeyer and Meier, the following focal points are mentioned as examples as the content of the data architecture:

  • Directory of all data / information in the company
  • Classification according to the importance of data
  • Source of data: Obtain externally or collect it yourself?
  • Data owner : who, what obligations / rights for maintenance and care?
  • Measures to ensure data quality
  • Storage concepts: what, where and how long to store? Central / scattered?
  • Take into account national / international circumstances, e.g. B. Data protection and security
  • Data exchange and forwarding

Individual evidence

  1. Encyclopedia of BISE data architecture [1]
  2. ^ Ernst Tiemeyer: IT Management Handbook. Hanser, ISBN 978-3-44641842-4 , chap. 3.2.4 Business objects versus data objects .
  3. ^ A b Ernst Tiemeyer: IT Management Handbook. Hanser, ISBN 978-3-44641842-4 .
  4. ^ Andreas Meier Relational Databases . 5th edition, Springer, 2004, ISBN 978-3-54000905-4 ( limited preview in the Google book search).