Descamisados

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The term Descamisados ( "shirtless" ) refers to the people of the Argentine population who were so poor that even their "last shirt was taken from them".

Eva Perón in particular , the wife of the Argentine President Juan Domingo Perón , coined this term and advocated the Descamisados ​​in particular. After Perón was arrested by the military in 1945, she mobilized the Descamisados ​​in uprisings that demanded his release. He was released a few days after his arrest. "Within a few years 5 million descamisados ​​join his union movement". Ms. Perón called herself “the first shirtless in the country”.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Perón, Eva called Evita ( Memento from June 17, 2008 in the Internet Archive )
  2. Rolf Seeler, Juan Garff: Argentina and the Falkland Islands . DuMont Reiseverlag, 2008, ISBN 978-3-7701-7655-7 , p. 40 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  3. South America's veto . In: Der Spiegel . No. 43 , 1947 ( online - 25 October 1947 ).