Triangle calculator

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The triangle calculator or Knemeyer is an instrument for calculating the wind triangle .

Structure and functionality

It is a calculating disc rule with two sides that enables triangular calculations according to the sine law .

history

It was invented by Siegfried Knemeyer in 1936 and was used as a navigation aid by the air forces of the German Wehrmacht until the end of the Second World War .

The first DR 2 model was produced by Dennert & Pape from 1937 .

Variations

The triangle calculator was manufactured in 3 known models. These were named DR 2 , DR 3 and DR 4 .

Nothing is known about the existence of a DR 1 model , but there are suspicions that it was a prototype.

As far as is known, the DR 2 model was produced from June 1936 to November 1942 and is 153 mm wide and 13 mm high.

DR 3 was riveted, not screwed, and was made in two versions with fluorescent and non-fluorescent material. The oldest known example was produced in March 1943.

The DR 4 version was introduced in November 1944. It was the first new model with a significant change in operation and functionality. With the introduction of another slide rule, it was possible to calculate the drift as well as the wind triangle.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Luftwaffe DR 2 Navigation Computer in WW2 Luftwaffe Personal Equipment. Retrieved June 24, 2017 .
  2. The triangle calculator. (No longer available online.) Erwin Wiedmer, formerly in the original ; Retrieved May 5, 2017 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.germanluftwaffe.com  
  3. a b c d e Ronald van Riet: Knemeyer triangle calculator. Andrew Mitchell, accessed May 5, 2017 .
  4. Hans Dennert: DENNERT & PAPE and ARISTO Slide Rules 1872 - 1978 . tape 6 , no. 1 , March 1997, p. 5 .
  5. triangle computer model DR 2, Fl 23,825th In: Imperial War Museum. Imperial War Museums, accessed May 5, 2017 .