Eldridge-Berlin-McKusick-Money-Syndrome

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Classification according to ICD-10
H90.5 Hearing loss due to sensorineural disorders, unspecified

Congenital hearing loss or deafness onA

ICD-10 online (WHO version 2019)

The Eldridge-Berlin-McKusick-Money syndrome or Eldridge's syndrome is an autosomal - recessive inherited disease with a combination of sensorineural hearing loss , myopia ( myopia ) and behavioral disorders.

The disease is named after Rosewell Eldridge , Charles Berlin , John Money and Victor Almon McKusick .

clinic

Diagnostic criteria are:

  • Congenital bilateral inner ear hearing loss with only slight deterioration, resulting in delayed speech development.
  • Pronounced nearsightedness ( myopia ) with decreased vision
  • Mild psychomotor and intellectual disabilities and a tendency to autism and / or schizophrenia .

distribution

The inheritance is presumably autosomal - recessive .

root cause

So far, various genetic defects have been described as the cause .

literature

  • B. Leiber: The clinical syndromes. Syndromes, sequences and symptom complexes. Edited by G. Burg, J. Kunze, D. Pongratz, PG Scheurlen, A. Schinzel, J. Spranger, 7th edition. Urban & Schwarzenberg 1990, ISBN 3-541-01727-9

Individual evidence

  1. ^ R. Eldridge, C. Berlin, J. Money, VA McKusick: Cochlear deafness, myopia, and intellectual impairment in an Amish family. 1968 in: Archives of Otolaryngology 88, pp. 49-54

Web links