Emission gas analysis

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Gases released from a heated Mars rock sample as a function of temperature

The emission gas analysis or emission gas thermal analysis ( evolved gas analysis , EGA ) is a method of thermal analysis in which a sample undergoes a change in temperature and gases released are analyzed. If the amount of gaseous release only recorded to analyze qualitatively without this, one speaks of an emission gas detection (engl. Evolved gas detection , EGD ).

The EGA is suitable for measuring combustion processes , decomposition reactions or degassing processes .

FTIR spectrometers , gas chromatographs or mass spectrometers are mainly used to analyze the emitted gases . Combinations of the analysis devices make it possible to eliminate the disadvantages of individual methods.

The emission gas analysis is usually combined with other thermal analysis methods.

literature

  • DIN 51005 - August 2005: Thermal analysis (TA) - terms
  • WF Hemminger, HK Cammenga: Methods of thermal analysis . Springer, Berlin 1989, ISBN 3-540-15049-8 .
  • ME Brown: Introduction to Thermal Analysis. Techniques and Applications . Springer, New York 2001, ISBN 1-4020-0472-9
  • W. Smykatz-Kloss, SSJ Warne: Thermal Analysis in Geosciences . Springer, Berlin 2006, ISBN 978-3-540-54520-0
  • WW Wendlandt: Thermal methods of analysis . Wiley, New York 1974, ISBN 0-471-93366-X