European Nucleotide Archive

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The European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) is one of the three major international databases on nucleotide sequences . It includes the EMBL Nucleotide Sequence Database (EMBL-Bank), formerly EMBL Data Library, as well as other data sources. The ENA is maintained and provided by the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). It was founded in 1980 at the European Laboratory for Molecular Biology (EMBL) in Heidelberg. After the EBI was spun off as an EMBL branch in Hinxton near Cambridge, UK, it took over the continuation of the database.

The EMBL Bank is Europe's primary archive for nucleotide sequences ( DNA and RNA sequences). The main source of their content are direct submissions by the researchers who determined these sequences. Most scientific journals require proof of submission to the EMBL bank or one of the partner databases (see INSDC ) before accepting a manuscript with a new nucleotide sequence for publication. Release 106 from December 2010 contains nearly 200 million entries. Access to the EMBL Bank is free and possible online or via downloads.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. "EMBL Nucleotide Sequence Database: Release Notes" ( Memento of the original from January 2, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Data for the current release.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ebi.ac.uk

literature

  • Leinonen R, Akhtar R, Birney E, Bonfield J, Bower L, Corbett M, Cheng Y, Demiralp F, Faruque N, Goodgame N, Gibson R, Hoad G, Hunter C, Jang M, Leonard S, Lin Q, Lopez R. , Maguire M, McWilliam H, Plaister S, Radhakrishnan R, Sobhany S, Slater G, Ten Hoopen P, Valentin F, Vaughan R, Zalunin V, Zerbino D, Cochrane G: Improvements to services at the European Nucleotide Archive . In: Nucleic Acids Res . 38, 2010, pp. D39-45.
  • Cochrane G, Akhtar R, Bonfield J, Bower L, Demiralp F, Faruque N, Gibson R, Hoad G, Hubbard T, Hunter C, Jang M, Juhos S, Leinonen R, Leonard S, Lin Q, Lopez R, Lorenc D , McWilliam H, Mukherjee G, Plaister S, Radhakrishnan R, Robinson S, Sobhany S, Hoopen PT, Vaughan R, Zalunin V, Birney E: Petabyte-scale innovations at the European Nucleotide Archive . In: Nucleic Acids Res . 37, 2009, pp. D19-25.

Web links