Exhaustiveness
Exhaustiveness is a foreign word that is primarily only used in educational language with the meaning of completeness , also in the sense of the completeness principle . It comes from the Latin exhaurire : to exhaust ( haurire : to drink, to empty). The term is often used in the social and linguistic sciences and statistics .
The existence of exhaustiveness ensures the implementation of the completeness principle, which is often required in statistical, metrological and other investigations. The derived adjective exhaustive is used to mean complete , exhaustive, or comprehensive .
Exhaustivity is used in various scientific disciplines, e.g. B.
- the disjunctivity , e.g. B. in medical theory ;
- the exclusivity , e.g. B. in;
- the selectivity
juxtaposed as an opposite pole.
Examples (selection)
linguistics
Exhaustiveness describes the comprehensive and exclusive reading of a sentence .
Social sciences
A system of categories in the context of qualitative research is exhaustive if there is no situation in which a thing / behavior etc. cannot be clearly classified. A category system for classifying the hair color observed in passers-by in a street therefore suffers from a lack of exhaustiveness if it only uses the nominally scaled categories
- blond
- brown
- red
contains. If a black-haired passer-by is observed, the correct classification fails due to a lack of exhaustiveness.
Inductive statistics
Exhaustiveness is a postulate for estimation procedures .
See also
- Residual category: in the statistics a residual category
- Exhaustion in medicine: exhaustion, state of exhaustion
- Exhaustion method : a forerunner of integral calculus
- Exhaustor : suction or suction device
- Sufficient statistics
Individual evidence
- ↑ Duden “The great dictionary of the German language” in ten volumes, Volume 3, 3rd completely revised and expanded edition 1999, p. 1130, ISBN 3-411-04763-1
- ↑ Dissertation Armin Heinecke: Unconscious Perception - Influences of Selective Visual Attention on the Processing of Masked Primes '' , p. 23, point 2.2. Exclusivity and Exhaustiveness, accessed August 13, 2010
- ^ Analogous to Jürgen Bortz and Nicola Döring: Research Methods and Evaluation for Human and Social Scientists , 4th, revised edition, Springer, Berlin 2006
- ^ Wikibooks.org , accessed August 13, 2010