Exhaustiveness

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Exhaustiveness is a foreign word that is primarily only used in educational language with the meaning of completeness , also in the sense of the completeness principle . It comes from the Latin exhaurire : to exhaust ( haurire : to drink, to empty). The term is often used in the social and linguistic sciences and statistics .

The existence of exhaustiveness ensures the implementation of the completeness principle, which is often required in statistical, metrological and other investigations. The derived adjective exhaustive is used to mean complete , exhaustive, or comprehensive .

Exhaustivity is used in various scientific disciplines, e.g. B.

juxtaposed as an opposite pole.

Examples (selection)

linguistics

Exhaustiveness describes the comprehensive and exclusive reading of a sentence .

Social sciences

A system of categories in the context of qualitative research is exhaustive if there is no situation in which a thing / behavior etc. cannot be clearly classified. A category system for classifying the hair color observed in passers-by in a street therefore suffers from a lack of exhaustiveness if it only uses the nominally scaled categories

  • blond
  • brown
  • red

contains. If a black-haired passer-by is observed, the correct classification fails due to a lack of exhaustiveness.

Inductive statistics

Exhaustiveness is a postulate for estimation procedures .

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Duden “The great dictionary of the German language” in ten volumes, Volume 3, 3rd completely revised and expanded edition 1999, p. 1130, ISBN 3-411-04763-1
  2. Dissertation Armin Heinecke: Unconscious Perception - Influences of Selective Visual Attention on the Processing of Masked Primes '' , p. 23, point 2.2. Exclusivity and Exhaustiveness, accessed August 13, 2010
  3. ^ Analogous to Jürgen Bortz and Nicola Döring: Research Methods and Evaluation for Human and Social Scientists , 4th, revised edition, Springer, Berlin 2006
  4. ^ Wikibooks.org , accessed August 13, 2010