Air caribou lockheed L-188 Electra aircraft accident

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Air caribou lockheed L-188 Electra aircraft accident
VARIG L-188 Electra Osta.jpg

A Lockheed L-188 Electra from VARIG, identical in construction to the aircraft involved in the accident

Accident summary
Accident type Loss of control of an unqualified cockpit crew after an engine failure
place Kinshasa , Democratic Republic of the CongoCongo Democratic RepublicDemocratic Republic of Congo 
date February 8, 1999
Fatalities 7th
Survivors 0
Aircraft
Aircraft type United StatesUnited States Lockheed L-188 Electra
operator Congo Democratic RepublicDemocratic Republic of Congo Air Karibu for Forces Armées de la République Démocratique du CongoCongo Democratic RepublicDemocratic Republic of Congo
Mark Congo Democratic RepublicDemocratic Republic of Congo 9Q-CDI
Departure airport Ndjili Airport , Kinshasa , Democratic Republic of the CongoCongo Democratic RepublicDemocratic Republic of Congo 
Destination airport Mbandaka Airport , Democratic Republic of the CongoCongo Democratic RepublicDemocratic Republic of Congo 
Passengers 0
crew 7th
Lists of aviation accidents

The air accident of a Lockheed L-188 Electra Air caribou occurred on February 8, 1999. A Lockheed L-188 Electra airline Air caribou from the Democratic Republic of Congo, with a cargo flight from the airport Kinshasa Ndjili to Mbandaka was conducted fell That day while trying to return to the departure airport, got out of control and fell to the ground. All seven crew members were killed in the accident.

machine

The aircraft was a 40 year old Lockheed L-188 Electra with factory number 1037 , which was finally assembled at the Lockheed plant in 1959 . The 40-year-old machine made its maiden flight on January 27, 1959. On February 16, 1959, she was delivered to American Airlines and put into operation by American Airlines with the aircraft registration number N6108A and the name Flagship Buffalo . The machine was retired in September 1962 and exported to Brazil . On September 10, 1962, the Electra was re-registered by VARIG with the registration number PP-VJN , and from March to April 1975 it was leased to Cruzeiro do Sul, also from Brazil . It was decommissioned in 1992. The aircraft was exported to the Democratic Republic of the Congo in June 1993 and went into operation at Blue Airlines with the new 9Q-CDI registration , while largely retaining the VARIG color scheme . The machine was later passed on to Air Karibu. She was named Dominique Misenga . The four-engine medium-range aircraft was equipped with four turboprop engines of the type Allison 501-D13 equipped.

the accident

The machine was chartered by the Congolese armed forces to transport fuel to Mbandaka . The aircraft, overloaded by six tons, also carried live ammunition, including bombs. Shortly after take-off, engine no. 3 had to be shut down due to engine damage. The captain attempted to return to the airport, but the plane lost altitude and control was lost. The machine crashed about three minutes after take-off on the premises of the electricity works of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

root cause

A decisive factor in the accident was the fact that an underqualified crew was used: Since no first officer was present, the flight engineer performed the duties of the first officer and a ground mechanic performed the duties of the flight engineer.

swell

Individual evidence

  1. Picture of the Lockheed L-188 Electra, 9Q-CDI of Blue Airlines