Commercial geography
The trade geography , also known as Geographical Handelsforschung called, is a discipline of economic geography that deals with spatial patterns of trade deals and the geographic relationships among traders.
Infrastructure , production facilities , distribution channels (distances, transport costs, duration of transport, intermediate storage, means of transport) and economic strength are relevant for the trade geography . In the recent past, the discipline has increasingly dealt with consumer behavior and the institutional framework of trade.
For millennia, trade routes (e.g. sea routes ) have been of great importance to trade.
Customs borders are also important here, as the costs increase with every import of goods across a customs border. Therefore, agreements on trade relations have prevailed.
literature
- Günter Heinritz et al .: Geographical trade research . Study books of geography, Borntraeger, Stuttgart, 2003. ISBN 3-443-07137-6
- Karl Zehden : Commercial geography based on the latest research and statistical results . 15th edition. Hölder, Vienna 1922 (first edition: 1871).