Hand swing projection
The hand swing projection is a term from the topography of birds. It measures the part of the wing tip that protrudes beyond the longest umbrella spring when it is put on . It is used as an auxiliary criterion when differentiating between some very similar species.
Comparison of the hand swing projection in the chiffchaff (left; short) and Fitis (right; long)
swell
Individual evidence
- ^ Lars Jonsson: The birds of Central Europe and the Mediterranean area. Franckh-Kosmos Verlag, Stuttgart 1992, ISBN 3-440-06357-7 , p. 11 - wing shape.
literature
- Lars Svensson : Identification Guide to European Passerines. 4th edition. British Trust for Ornithology, Södeltälje (Sweden) 1992, ISBN 91-630-1118-2 .