Hygrophanity

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Hygrophanity using the example of the blue bald head ( Psilocybe cyanescens )

Hygrophanity (from ancient Greek ὑγρός hygrós "moist, wet" and φαίνω phanos "seem, appear") describes the property of some mushrooms to change color when they lose or absorb water . Usually this property is related to the mushroom hat.
Since the dehydration does not usually take place uniformly, hygrophan fungi often show differently colored areas or flame-shaped, radial stripes, depending on the degree of saturation with water. At the same time, the moisture in the mushroom hat often leads to increased transparency , especially on the edge of the hat, which means that the lamellae can be seen through the hat, for example .
The hygrophanity can be used as a distinguishing feature of mushroom species.

Web links

  • Entry in the Glossary of the Illinois Mycological Association (English)

Individual evidence

  1. Thomas Flammer: Pilzlexikon  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF). Retrieved September 7, 2014@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.giftpilze.ch  
  2. ^ Entry in the Glossary of the Illinois Mycological Association. Retrieved September 7, 2014