Lohner Type L

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lohner Type L
Lohner Type L
Type: Flying boat
Design country:

Austrian EmpireEmpire of Austria Austria

Manufacturer:

Wages

First flight:

around 1915

The Lohner Type L was a double-decker designed flying boat from the Lohner-Werke . As a further development of the Lohner Type E , it had a more powerful Austro-Daimler engine. The engine was arranged on struts between the wings and drove a pusher propeller. The Type L was used by Austria-Hungary as a reconnaissance and bomber aircraft until 1916 . From 1916 it was initially supplemented by the Hansa-Brandenburg K and Hansa-Brandenburg KG of the Hansa-Brandenburg and later largely replaced.

On May 27, 1915, a Lohner Type L (identification L.40) fell into the hands of the Italian armed forces. The Nieuport-Macchi company was commissioned to produce a copy of the prey machine. The first copy was completed in June 1915 and was given the designation L.1 to make it clear that it came from Lohner. The kuk flying boat L 127 is in exemplary restoration in the Italian aviation museum Vigna di Valle on Lake Bracciano .

variants

  • Lohner Type R as a photo reconnaissance
  • Lohner Type S as a training aircraft

Technical specifications

Parameter Data
span 10.25 m
length 16.20 m
Max. Takeoff mass 1,700 kg
Top speed 105 km / h
Flight duration 4 hours
Engine an Austro-Daimler in-line engine with 160 PS (119 kW)
Armament an 8 mm Schwarzlose machine gun and up to 200 kg bombs

Received aircraft

An aircraft is in the Italian Aviation Museum Vigna di Valle .

literature

  • Aero issue 107
  • Austro-Hungarian Aces of World War 1, Osprey Publishing

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b > Aeronautica Militare: Museo Storico di Vigna di Valle. In: Lohner L-127. Ministero della Difesa, accessed July 11, 2011 (Italian).