Mahamrityunjaya mantra

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Mahamrityunjaya Mantra (महामृत्युंजय मंत्र, Mahāmṛtyuṃjaya Mantra , also called "big death besiegendes Mantra") Tryambakam mantra called is a verse from the Rig Veda . It turns to Tryambaka the "three-eyed god", an address for Rudra , who is later identified with Shiva . The verse is also mentioned in Yajurveda .

Together with the Gayatri (mantra) it is one of the most famous mantras of Hinduism .

The mantra in Devanagari is :

त्र्यम्बकं यजामहे सुगन्धिं पुष्टिवर्धनम्।
उर्वारुकमिव बन्धनान् मृत्योर्मुक्षीय मामृतात्॥

In IAST inscription:

tryambakaṃ yajāmahe sugandhiṃ puṣṭi-vardhanam
urvārukam-iva bandhanān mṛtyor-mukṣīya mā'mṛtāt

In the translation of the Rigveda by Karl Friedrich Geldner the verse reads:

We sacrifice to Tryambaka, the fragrant one that increases prosperity.
Like the pumpkin on a stick, I want to free myself from death, not from non-dying.

Individual evidence

  1. Rigveda 7,59,12 de sa
  2. Taittiriya Samhita 1,8,6, i; Vajasaneyi Samhita 3.60
  3. a b http://www.mysticknowledge.org/Japa_Yoga__A_Comprehensive_Treatise_on_Mantra-Sastra__By_Swami_Sivananda.pdf