Human protective shield

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A human protective shield is the deliberate placement of non-combatants within, near or in front of a military target in order to prevent the enemy from attacking. The use of human shields is illegal under the Geneva Conventions .

background

Human shields are used to protect ready-to-use weapons and arsenals. They are considered to be a particularly cruel type of warfare , as civilians and non-combatants in general are exposed to a very high risk. In some cases, explicit coercion is also used. So it happened that people were chained. The attackers are given the choice of either killing innocent people or refraining from attacking the military target - with the possible (military) consequences.

literature

  • Glenda Lockwood, Christopher Mowbray: My child, a human shield. Luebbe, Bergisch Gladbach 1991, ISBN 3-404-61227-2 .
  • Thomas Darnstädt: Martial law applies . In: Der Spiegel . No. 40 , 2009 ( online ).

Web links

Commons : Human Shield  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Wiktionary: human protective shield  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations

Individual evidence

  1. Cf. for the withdrawal of German troops in the Soviet Union during the Second World War : Kathrin Janka, Foundation “ Remembrance, Responsibility and Future ”: Robbed Lives. Forced laborers report. Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Weimar 2008, ISBN 978-3-412-20092-3 , p. 247
  2. ^ Gregoria Palomo Suárez: Child soldiers and international criminal law. The criminal liability of the recruitment and use of child soldiers under international law. BWV Verlag, Berlin 2009, ISBN 978-3-8305-1651-4 , p. 221.
  3. German Society for Foreign Policy (Ed. :) International Politics. Volume 61, 2006, Issues 5-8, p. 30, ISSN  0014-2476 .