Auricularis anterior muscle

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Auricularis anterior muscle
Auricularis anterior.png
origin
Galea aponeurotica
approach
auricle
function
Pulling the ear forward
Innervation
Temporales of the facial nerve ( cranial nerve VII)

The auricularis anterior muscle ("anterior ear muscle") is a small skin muscle of the head and the smallest of the auricle muscles . It arises at the side edge of the galea aponeurotica and attaches to the front of the helix of the auricle .

In animals in which the ears are significantly more mobile and play a greater role in facial expressions and social behavior ("ear play"), several anterior ear muscles are developed. They are known as the rostral auricular muscles . A small cartilage sheet - the so-called cartilago scutularis (from Latin scutum "shield") - is embedded in this muscle group . In detail these are:

  • Scutuloauricularis superficialis muscle
  • Scutuloauricularis profundus muscle
  • Frontoscutular muscle
  • Zygomaticoscutularis muscle
  • Frontoscutular muscle
  • Frontoauricularis muscle .

Web links

Commons : Auricularis anterior muscles  - collection of images, videos and audio files

literature

  • Uwe Gille: Ear, Auris. In: FV. Salomon, H. Geyer, U. Gille (ed.): Anatomy for veterinary medicine . Enke, Stuttgart 2004, ISBN 3-8304-1007-7 , pp. 612-621.