Near Field Infrared Experiment

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NFIRE
NFIRE
Type: Technology testing satellite
Country: United StatesUnited States United States
Operator: Missile Defense Agency
COSPAR-ID : 2007-014A
Mission dates
Dimensions: 494 kg
Begin: April 24, 2007, 06:48 UTC
Starting place: Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Pad 0B
Launcher: Minotaur-1
Status: burned up on November 4, 2015
Orbit data
Rotation time : 92.8 min
Orbit inclination : 48.2 °
Apogee height 421 km
Perigee height 412 km

Near Field Infrared Experiment ( NFIRE ) was a military satellite that the USA launched on April 24, 2007 with a Minotaur-1 from the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport into an orbit at 495 km altitude with 49 ° inclination.

The satellite, built by General Dynamics , had a launch mass of 494 kg and was designed for a lifespan of two years. Its payload consisted of two sensors for infrared and visible light for the detection of rocket launches on Earth and the subsequent orbit tracking .

NFIRE also carried an experimental laser communication terminal from Tesat-Spacecom for data communication. The plan to equip it with a projectile ("kill vehicle") was abandoned.

Over the years, the orbit height fell more and more, NFIRE entered the earth's atmosphere on November 4, 2015 and burned up.

Individual evidence

  1. orbit data according to NFIRE. n2yo, October 4, 2012, accessed October 4, 2012 .
  2. ^ Center for Orbital and Reentry Debris Studies: NFIRE. (No longer available online.) Formerly in the original ; accessed on November 9, 2015 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.aerospace.org  
Minotaur-1 rocket with NFIRE before launch in April 2007

See also

Web links