Ongar Underground Station
Ongar is a closed station on the London Underground at the northeast end of the Central Line . It was in operation from 1865 to 1994 and was the most easterly station in the entire underground network. It is located in Chipping Ongar in the Epping Forest district of Essex .
history
The station was opened on April 24, 1865 by the Great Eastern Railway (GER), as part of the new line section beginning in Loughton . From 1923 the line was owned by the London and North Eastern Railway (LNER).
The single-track line was operated east of Epping from September 25, 1949 as part of the Central Line by British Rail steam shuttle trains on behalf of London Underground. On November 18, 1957, electrification was also completed here. However, the section to Ongar was always little frequented. There were only shuttle trains with two or three cars and the passengers had to change trains in Epping. The fact that the regular underground trains did not run the entire route was also due to the fact that the power supply on the Epping – Ongar section was not sufficient.
Since the beginning of the 1980s, the trains only ran during rush hour , because the Greater London Council had canceled the subsidies for sections outside their area of influence. It was finally shut down on September 30, 1994. The operation was too unprofitable and expensive maintenance work would have been necessary.
From October 10, 2004, the Epping Ongar Railway ran a museum railway operation with diesel multiple units on summer weekends . In 2007 the operation was stopped because the line had to be repaired in numerous places. The museum railway acquired new vehicles in the following years, including four steam locomotives . Since May 25, 2012, the route has been reopened for museum railroad operation on weekends and public holidays.
Ongar continues to be the zero point of the London Underground mileage. In addition, the station has been a listed building ( Grade II ) since 1984 .
See also
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Central Line. Clive's Underground Line Guides, accessed January 2, 2013 .
- ^ Charles Edward Lee: Seventy Years of the Central . Ed .: London Transport. London 1970, ISBN 0-85329-013-X , pp. 31 .
- ^ Ongar Station. In: National heritage list of England. National Heritage, accessed January 9, 2013 .
| Previous station | Transport for London | Next station |
|---|---|---|
|
Blake Hall (closed) |
|
former terminus |
Coordinates: 51 ° 42 ′ 31.2 " N , 0 ° 14 ′ 36.5" E