Prairie Masker

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Functional principles of Prairie / Masker

The prairie masker system is used on military ships to reduce the noise they emit. This makes it difficult to locate them using enemy sonar .

The prairie / masker system consists of two components that are usually only used together:

Prairie

Photo of a Winston S. Churchill propeller with prairie activated

The prairie component creates small air bubbles on the propeller . These change and reduce the background noise of the ship. In addition, cavitation is prevented at high speed , as the air bubbles replace the water gas bubbles.

Masker

The masker component uses a compressor to generate many small air bubbles under the hull, which are emitted through a kind of belt. These reflect the sound, the noise emissions decrease. Typically this system is used near the engine room, where the loudest noises are made. Isolating a ship so completely is not an option, as your own sonar cannot penetrate the system (exception: tow sonar ).

Applications

The Prairie Masker System is used at least by the United States Navy on many surface vessels, e.g. B. Destroyers and cruisers . The system is also an important part of submarine hunting .

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