RUS-2

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RUS-2 "Redoute / Pegmatite"

RUS-2 receiving system

RUS-2 receiving system
General data
Type Pulse radio measuring station
country Soviet Union 1923Soviet Union Soviet Union
Commissioning 1940
Units produced 607
Technical specifications
Frequency band 75 MHz
Pulse duration 12 ms
Max. Range 150 km
Top performance 70-120 kW

The RUS-2 (Redoute / Pegmatit) ( Russian РУС-2 , abbreviation for радиоуловитель самолётов , "aircraft radar ") was the first Soviet impulse radio measuring station and was taken over into the equipment of the Red Army at the end of 1940 . The predecessor was the RUS-1 radar device.

history

The first tests took place in early 1935. The RUS-2 made it possible to determine the altitude, distance, course and approximate number of aircraft within a radius of 120 km. At the beginning of the war in 1941, 30 RUS-2s were available in the air defenses of Moscow and Leningrad .

The RUS-2c pegmatite was a stationary version. The Redoute-K was installed on ships. From 1940 to 1945, 607 RUS-2s were built in different variants.

literature

  • Olaf Groehler : History of the Air War 1910 to 1980 . 3. Edition. Military publishing house of the GDR , Berlin 1981.
  • Eckart Schlenker: On the development of Soviet radio measuring technology . In: Fliegerkalender der DDR 1987, ZDB -ID 192211-7 , pp. 186–195.
  • Karl-Heinz Otto: radio measurement technology . Military technical booklet series, Military Publishing House of the GDR , Berlin 1986, p. 2.

See also