RUS-2
RUS-2 "Redoute / Pegmatite" |
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RUS-2 receiving system |
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General data | |
Type | Pulse radio measuring station |
country | Soviet Union |
Commissioning | 1940 |
Units produced | 607 |
Technical specifications | |
Frequency band | 75 MHz |
Pulse duration | 12 ms |
Max. Range | 150 km |
Top performance | 70-120 kW |
The RUS-2 (Redoute / Pegmatit) ( Russian РУС-2 , abbreviation for радиоуловитель самолётов , "aircraft radar ") was the first Soviet impulse radio measuring station and was taken over into the equipment of the Red Army at the end of 1940 . The predecessor was the RUS-1 radar device.
history
The first tests took place in early 1935. The RUS-2 made it possible to determine the altitude, distance, course and approximate number of aircraft within a radius of 120 km. At the beginning of the war in 1941, 30 RUS-2s were available in the air defenses of Moscow and Leningrad .
The RUS-2c pegmatite was a stationary version. The Redoute-K was installed on ships. From 1940 to 1945, 607 RUS-2s were built in different variants.
literature
- Olaf Groehler : History of the Air War 1910 to 1980 . 3. Edition. Military publishing house of the GDR , Berlin 1981.
- Eckart Schlenker: On the development of Soviet radio measuring technology . In: Fliegerkalender der DDR 1987, ZDB -ID 192211-7 , pp. 186–195.
- Karl-Heinz Otto: radio measurement technology . Military technical booklet series, Military Publishing House of the GDR , Berlin 1986, p. 2.