Southern Ming Dynasty

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Southern Ming Dynasty ( Chinese  南明 , Pinyin Nan Ming , 1644–1662) denotes different, partly parallel rulers after the fall of the Ming Dynasty .

In detail, these were (the rulers such as Yongli or Dingwu, whose rulers ran almost parallel, are mostly known by the era name):

  • the Hongguang reign of the Prince of Fu (1644–1645) (Zhu Yousong 朱 由 崧)
  • the Longwu reign of the Prince of Tang (1645–1646) ( Zhu Yujian朱 聿 鍵)
  • the reign of the Prince of Lu (1645–1653) (Zhu Yihai 朱 以 海), aeran names Hongguang 弘光 (1645) and Jianguo 监 国 (1646–1653)
  • the Shaowu reign of the Prince of Tang (1646.11–1646.12) (Zhu Yuyue 朱 聿 ?)
  • the Yongli reign of the Prince of Gui (1646–1661) ( Zhu Youlang朱 由 榔)
  • the Dingwu rule of the Prince of Han (1646–1663) (Zhu Benli 朱 本 鉝)

All were attacked and wiped out by the Qing Dynasty .


See also

literature

reference books

  • Cihai ("Sea of ​​Words"), Shanghai cishu chubanshe, Shanghai 2002, ISBN 7-5326-0839-5

Web links

Commons : Southern Ming Dynasty  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Remarks

  1. ↑ Fu wang Hongguang zhengquan 福 王弘光 政权
  2. ↑ Tang wang Longwu zhengquan 唐王隆 武 政权
  3. ↑ Lu wang zhengquan 鲁王政 权
  4. ↑ Tang wang Shaowu zhengquan 唐王绍 武 政权
  5. ↑ The third character (? yue ) is not included in the normal character sets and therefore cannot be displayed in all browsers. It's a combination of 金  /  钅 and 粵.
  6. ↑ Gui wang Yongli zhengquan 桂王永 历 政权
  7. ↑ Han wang Dingwu zhengquan 韩 王定武 政权