SO design
SO stands for Small Outline and describes a housing shape for integrated circuits (IC). SO-ICs are 30–50% smaller than corresponding DIL -ICs. It is a surface-mounted device (SMD) design, ie a "surface-mounted" one. The base is rectangular and there are two rows of pins on the longer sides. The pins are of the gull wing type , so they protrude to the side.
Despite the similar name, no SO-type ICs are used on memory modules such as SO-DIMM. The more compact TSSOP , SSOP and, more recently, BGA designs are used there.
variants
The 8, 14 and 16-pin versions of the SO design have been standardized by JEDEC . There this design is called MS-012, which also describes so-called "Thermal Enhanced Versions" with "Exposed Pad" (solderable cooling surface on the underside).
The full name for this design is at JEDEC : "PLASTIC DUAL SMALL OUTLINE GULL WING, 1.27 MM PITCH PACKAGE".
The design designation is usually extended by a number that indicates the number of pins (eg: "SO8").
This standard was extended by individual manufacturers without authorization. The variety then ranges from "SO4" to "SO64".
In addition to the JEDEC variant with a housing width of 3.9 mm, also called "narrow", there is an EIAJ variant with a housing width of 5.4 mm, also called "wide" the printed circuit boards interchangeable.
Housing dimensions
The picture shows an SO-IC with dimensions, the values can be taken from the table. All information in mm.
C Distance between the component body and PCB |
Surname | Pins | W B | W L | H | C. | L. | P | L L | T | L W | O |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SO8 | 8th | 3.9 ± 0.1 | 6.2 | 1.75 | 0.25 | 4.9 ± 0.1 | 1.27 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.51 | 0.33 |
SO14 | 14th | 3.9 ± 0.1 | 5.8-6.2 | 1.72 | 0.10-0.25 | 8.65 ± 0.1 | 1.27 | 1.05 | 0.19-0.25 | 0.39-0.46 | 0.3-0.7 |
SO16 | 16 | 3.9 ± 0.1 | 5.8-6.2 | 1.72 | 0.10-0.25 | 9.9 ± 0.1 | 1.27 | 1.05 | 0.19-0.25 | 0.39-0.46 | 0.3-0.7 |
SO16W | 16 | 7.5 | 10.00-10.65 | 2.65 | 0.10-0.30 | 10.1-10.5 | 1.27 | 1.4 | 0.23-0.32 | 0.38-0.40 | 0.4-0.9 |
SOP
SOIC was followed by a family of smaller designs, Small Outline Package ( SOP ), with a pin spacing of approx. 0.65 mm:
- Plastic Small-Outline Package ( PSOP )
- Thin Small Outline Package ( TSOP )
- Shrink Small Outline Package ( SSOP )
- Thin-Shrink Small Outline Package ( TSSOP )
- Quarter-Size Small Outline Package ( QSOP )
The ICs on DRAM - memory modules were usually TSOP until this design due to the so-called ball grid array has been replaced (BGA).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Packaging Information for Type: SOIC. In: Semiconductor Packaging Information by Type / SOIC. Texas Instruments, accessed on April 7, 2013 (English, SOIC overview according to JEDEC standard ).