Sak Tz'i '
Sak Tz'i ' (White Dog) is the name of a Maya empire . The archaeologists were first mentioned in 1994. The ruins of a city complex near Lacanja Tzeltal in the municipality of Ocosingo in the state of Chiapas , Mexico , are assumed to be the center. The Plan de Ayutla ruins - also in the municipality of Ocosingo - were also accepted as the center of the Sak Tz'i kingdom in 2010.
In 2018, excavations began under the direction of Charles Golden of Brandeis University . According to inscriptions found in the process , the foundation of the center is in the Maya pre-classical period around 750 BC. The place was then inhabited for more than 1,000 years. Among the approx. 120 buildings of the city identified so far on an area of at least 21 hectares, several temple pyramids and steles , a ball playground , residential buildings, other religious sites and a market square were found. The Plaza Muk'ul Ton - the monument square - was also centrally located.
literature
- Charles Golden et al .: Centering the Classic Maya Kingdom of Sak Tz'i ' . In: Journal of Field Archeology , Volume 45, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 67–85 ( doi: 10.1080 / 00934690.2019.1684748 ; English)
- Nadja Podbregar: Archaeologists discover a long-sought Mayan kingdom. Pyramids ruins, ball court and inscriptions mark the capital of Sak Tzi. on scinexx.de, March 24, 2020
- Péter Biró: Sak Tz'i 'in the Classic Period Hieroglyphic Inscriptions . Mesoweb 2005 (PDF)
Individual evidence
- ↑ INAH press release (accessed on March 27, 2020).
Coordinates: 17 ° N , 91 ° W