Santa Maria (Mars crater)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mars Crater Santa Maria (Mars Crater)
Mars Crater Santa Maria (Mars Crater) (Mars)
Mars Crater Santa Maria (Mars Crater)
position 2 ° 10 '  N , 5 ° 27'  E Coordinates: 2 ° 10 '19.2 "  N , 5 ° 26' 42"  E
history
discovery Opportunity
The Santa Maria crater. Recorded with a HiRise camera from orbit

Santa Maria is an impact crater on Mars located on the Meridiani Planum plateau within the MC-19 Margaritifer Sinus - Gradfeld . It is located in the north-west corner of the much larger Endeavor Crater and has a diameter of about 80-90 meters. The crater is named after the Santa Maria , the flagship of Christopher Columbus on his expedition in 1492.

exploration

Opportunity reached the crater on December 15, 2010. The rover was steered to the southeastern rim of the crater, there it took some pictures and was then prepared for an approaching sun conjunction . The last communication before the conjunction was on February 3, 2011. A week later, the connection to the rover was restored and the rover was able to continue its field studies on the rocks "Luis de Torres" and "Ruiz Garcia". The rover exited the crater on March 22, 2011 in an easterly direction towards the Endeavor crater .

Other craters visited by Opportunity (MER-B)

See also

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.universetoday.com/81838/opportunity-shoots-awesome-views-of-santa-maria-crater/
  2. http://marsrovers.nasa.gov/mission/status_opportunityAll.html#sol2497

Web links

Commons : Santa Maria crater  - Collection of images, videos and audio files