Aischrology

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Aischrology (from the Greek  αἰσχρολογία "dirty speech" or αἰσχρός "shame, shame"), also Tothasmos ( τωθασμός "ridicule", "teasing") denotes in the narrower sense diatribes in the cultic context of antiquity, for example when at the festivals of Artemis , the Demeter or Dionysus' women made obscene speeches in public or slaves reviled their masters with impunity. This form of Aeschrology thus belongs to the area of ​​the exceptional time or the "upside-down world".

In a broader sense, Aischrology describes the diatribe as a means of rhetoric or as a literary means, for example in drama.

In a somewhat misunderstood form, Aeschrology can be interpreted as "swear words", a collector of obscene words would therefore be an Aischrologist . The study of swear words is again the subject of Maledictology .

literature

  • Wolfgang Rösler: About Aischrology in archaic and classical Greece. In: S. Döpp (Ed.): Carnival-like phenomena in ancient and post-ancient cultures and literatures. Bochum Classical Science Colloquium, Vol. 13. Trier 1993. pp. 75-97

Web links

Wiktionary: Aischrologie  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations