Scleritis
Classification according to ICD-10 | |
---|---|
H15.- | Affections of the sclera |
H15.0 | Scleritis |
ICD-10 online (WHO version 2019) |
In medicine, the term scleritis describes a condition in which the sclera (outer solid covering of the eyeball, "dermis") shows signs of inflammation .
The bradytrophic sclera is rarely affected, but can be affected by inflammatory processes from the outside ( conjunctiva and orbit ) as well as from the inside ( uvea ). Causal can u. a. Sarcoid , gout , rheumatic diseases and infections such as tuberculosis , syphilis or zoster , but in rare cases also metastases in septic processes.
A superficial inflammation of the dermis is known as episcleritis .
literature
- F. Hollwich: Ophthalmology. 10., rework. Edition. Thieme, Stuttgart / New York 1982, ISBN 3-13-355110-8 .