Spetum

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Spetum
Ranseurs.jpg
Information
Weapon type: Polearm
Designations: Runke, Runka, Friulian spit, corseca, corsesque, chauve souris
Use: Weapon of war
Creation time: approx. 15th century
Working time: approx. 15th to 16th century
Region of origin /
author:
Switzerland
Distribution: Europe
Overall length: approx. 200 cm
Handle: Wood, leather, metal
Particularities: different equipment, blade sizes and shapes
Lists on the subject

The spetum (also Runke , Runka , Friauler Spieß , corseca , corsesque , French: chauve souris ) was a medieval polearm .

history

The spetum has a handle bar about two meters long with a long spear blade attached to the tip. At the height of the fastening socket (socket) there are two sharp hook blades (ears) that more or less form a hook that is bent to the side and back.

The spetum was designed to stab, knock down, and pull enemies towards them. The side blades were probably also used to ward off attacks.

The oldest Speten come from Switzerland, in the middle of the 15th century. They came into use around the beginning of the 16th century.

literature

  • Wendelin Boeheim: Handbook of the armory . Fourier, Wiesbaden 1985 (orig. 1890), ISBN 3-921695-95-3
  • Heribert Seitz: Edged weapons 1 , Klinkhardt & Biermann, Braunschweig 1965.

Web links

Commons : Spetum  - album with pictures, videos and audio files