Standard Audit File - Tax
The Standard Audit File - Tax ( SAF-T ) is a specification for a computer-readable file that transfers accounting data from the original accounting system into a predefined format derived from Extensible Markup Language (XML) and makes it available for tax authorities for field audits .
SAF-T was proposed in May 2005 under the leadership of the Tax Compliance Sub-Group in the Forum on Tax Administration of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). This first version (1.0) was based on entries that can be found in a general ledger together with the master data of the suppliers and customers of a commercial enterprise, the invoice details, orders, payments and other postings made. A revised version (2.0) was available in 2010 as an international standard for implementation by national bodies.
Data content
A SAF-T file contains the following information:
- Ledger
-
requirements
- Customer master data
- bills
- Payments (incoming and outgoing)
-
liabilities
- Supplier master data
- bills
- Payments (incoming and outgoing)
- Stocks (fixed assets)
- Plant master
- Depreciation and revaluation
- Stocks (current assets)
- Article master
- Material movements
Implementation of the directive
This specification has been implemented in national law in the following countries, for example:
- France French companies can already submit their documents electronically for checking in SAF-T format.
- Luxembourg (December 19, 2008) Fichier d'Audit Informatisé AED (FAIA)
- Norway (August 2016): Norway plans to introduce SAF-T for commercial organizations from January 1, 2017. This also includes a chart of accounts that cannot be deviated from.
- Austria (March 20, 2009): The Standard Audit File - Tax is permitted as a format for the electronic transfer of data. The name is Standard Audit File-Tax_AT . Compared to the OECD format, the format has even been expanded to include its own facts, such as asset accounting fields .
- Portugal :
- Singapore recommends companies to use the SAF-T standards such as the chart of accounts.
The introduction of SAF-T is being discussed in Belgium, Germany, Croatia, Finland, Latvia, Malta, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and the United Kingdom.
In other countries, flat file procedures are used instead of the voluminous SAF-T procedure, including the USA , Switzerland , the Netherlands , France , Poland and other EU countries.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Bernd Nowack, Digital Tax Audit Abroad ; Retrieved October 19, 2015.
- ↑ a b c d Guidance for the Standard Audit File - Tax Version 2.0 of the Forum on Tax Administration of the OECD
- ↑ a b c d e Deliver your data on time and in the right format ; Information / advertising from Ernst & Young on its own website; Retrieved June 7, 2016.
- ^ Publication of the amendment to the law in the Luxembourg Official Journal .
- ↑ a b c SAF-T (Standard Audit File Tax) - New requirement to the accounting system for Norwegian corporate taxpayers ; KPMG AS Norway information sheet; accessed on June 7, 2017.
- ↑ a b Decree of the BMF of March 20, 2009, BMF-010102/0002-IV / 2/2009, provision of data on data carriers according to §§ 131 and 132 BAO (supplement to BMF July 3, 2000, 02 2251/3-IV / 2/00) , valid from April 1, 2009.
- ↑ Provision of data on data carriers - Standard Audit File-Tax (SAF-T) , information from the Federal Ministry of Finance (Austria) on FinDok.