Syrohexapla

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The Syrohexapla is the Syriac translation of the Greek text of the Old Testament after Origen's review in his Hexapla (5th column).

According to the colophones , the Syrohexapla can be traced back to the work of the Syrian Orthodox Bishop Paul von Tella and his colleagues in 615/617. It is a faithful translation of the Greek Bible text of the books of prophets and hagiographs in the fifth column of the Hexapla des Origen ("Quinta") and even contains a large part of his text-critical symbols to mark the differences compared to the Hebrew Bible text he used, which is in most of the manuscripts of the Greek hexaplatext are missing. It is therefore of great importance for the reconstruction of the Septuagint text before Origen's Hexapla and the differentiation between the various other reviews.

Although the Syrohexapla was a work of the West Syrian Church, it also enjoyed great esteem among the supporters of the Assyrian Church of the East .

literature

  • Willem Baars: New syro-hexaplaric Texts, edited, commented upon and compared with the Septuagint. Brill, Leiden 1968 (Simultaneously: Leiden, Univ., Diss., 1968).
  • Antonio Maria Ceriani (Ed.): Codex Syro-Hexaplaris Ambrosianus. Bibliothecae Ambrosianae, Milan 1874 ( Monumenta Sacra et Profana ex Codicibus praesertim Bibliothecae Ambrosianae 7, ZDB -ID 1003990-9 ), [Photolithographic edition of the Codex Ambrosianus Syrohexaplaris from the 9th century; contains prophets and hagiographers].
  • Moshe Goshen-Gottstein : New Syrohexaplafragments. In: Biblica. 37, 1956, ISSN  0006-0887 , pp. 175-183.
  • Paul Anton de Lagarde : Bibliothecae Syriacae a Paulo de Lagarde collectae quae ad philologiam sacram pertinent. Dieterichs, Göttingen 1892.
  • Arthur Vööbus : The Pentateuch in the Version of the Syro-Hexapla. A facsimile. Edition of a Midyat Ms Discovered in 1964. Secretariat du Corpus SCO, Louvain 1975, ISBN 2-8017-0018-5 ( Corpus scriptorum christianorum orientalium 369 - Subsidia 45), [facsimile of a manuscript of 11/12 Century from the Tur Abdin; contains Gen 32,9-Dtn 32,25 with smaller gaps].

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