Tegmina
Tegmina ( Sg. Tegmen o. Tegmentum, lat. Ceiling hood of tegere cover) are wholly or partly thickened ( chitinisierten ), amplified ( sclerotic ) and pigmented covering wings of insects , which always have a distinct veins show. This vein stems from the trachea and gives the wings additional stability.
Tegmina can be found among other things in phasmatodea, cockroaches (Blattodea), short horror ( Caelifera) and long- antennae horror (Ensifera).
They are to be distinguished from the more strongly sclerotized and always veinless elytra , a winged type that can be found among other things in beetles (Coleoptera).
For function, shape, size and position in flight, see the wing .
swell
- Christoph Seiler, Sven Bradler, Rainer Koch: Phasmids - care and breeding of ghosts, stick insects and walking leaves in the terrarium . bede, Ruhmannsfelden 2000, ISBN 3-933646-89-8 .
- K. Günther, H.-J. Hannemann, F. Hieke, E. Königsmann, H. Schuman: Urania animal kingdom - insects. Urania-Verlag, Leipzig / Jena 1994, ISBN 3-332-00498-0 .
- Michael Chinery: Parey's Book of Insects. Kosmos, Stuttgart 2004, ISBN 3-440-09969-5 .