Temple of Bugibba

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Temple of Bugibba

The Temple of Bugibba is a megalithic temple on the grounds of the Dolmen Resort Hotel on the Dawret il-Gzejjer road in San Pawl il-Baħar on St. Paul's Bay, Malta . It is located near the coast between Buġibba and Qawra Point and was built in the Tarxien phase (3000-2500 BC) of the Maltese prehistory.

The catchment area of ​​the regionally important, formerly five-part temple is likely to have extended over the flat land of Salina Bay to the region around the height of Il-Ghallis, as there are largely terra rossa soils here . Globigerine and coral limestone, which can still be seen as part of the exedra , was available as building material . From the reconstructed Trilithentor , the capstone of which was replaced in modern times, a corridor leads to the central area with the remains of the front apses. Part of the floor of the temple is preserved on the back.

The more disturbed Buġibba temple was discovered in the 1920s by Themistocles Żammit (1864-1935) and excavated in 1928 by Zammit and Lewis J. Upton Way. The remains were added to the list of antiquities in 1925. In 1952 the temple was re-measured and in 1954 excavations were made to determine its chronology.

Two ornate stone blocks were found during the excavations. One is a carved square block altar with a spiral relief. The other is a rectangular block with fish carved on two sides. The blocks are now in the National Museum of Archeology in Valletta .

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Coordinates: 35 ° 57 '16.9 "  N , 14 ° 25' 5.1"  E