Tunip

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Coordinates: 35 ° 17 ′ 13 ″  N , 36 ° 23 ′ 52 ″  E

Relief Map: Syria
marker
Tunip
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Syria
Tunip in hieroglyphics
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G43
N35 p
G43
N25

Tenep
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Tunip

Tunip ( ancient Egyptian Tenep ) is a Syrian city, which among other things from the place name list of Amenophis III. ( Temple of Soleb ) as well as the Amarna letters . It was between Kadesh and Aleppo . The citizens sent a letter to the Egyptian pharaoh (EA 59), in which they help against the advancing Amurru Rulers Aziru asked how the ruler of Byblos and Nuhašše , and with the same lack of success. The city is also mentioned several times in the Aziru's letters (EA 161, 165-167). It was finally conquered by Aziru (EA 161).

location

J.-C. Courtois, Horst Klengel and Y. Goren et al. want to identify them with Tell 'Asharneh on the Orontes northwest of Hama .

literature

Individual evidence

  1. J.-C. Courtois: Prospection archeologique dans la moyenne vallee de l'Oronte (El Ghab et Er Roujd-Syrie du nord-ouest). In: Syria. No. 50, 1973, pp. 53-99.
  2. ^ H. Klengel: Tunip and other problems of the historical geography of central Syria. In: K. van Lerberghe, A. Schoors (ed.): Immigration and Emigration within the Ancient Near East (= Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta. 65). Peeters, Leuven 1995, pp. 125-134.
  3. ^ Y. Goren, I. Finkelstein, N. Na'aman: The expansion of the kingdom of Amurru according to the petrographic investigations of the Amarna tablets. In: Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. (BASOR) 329, 2003, p. 1.