Endothelial microparticles

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In medicine, endothelial or membrane microparticles are vesicles made up of cell membrane components that are released into the blood by various cells such as blood platelets or certain white blood cells , the monocytes . Because of their size, these vesicles are called microparticles . Endothelial microparticles contain different proteins, such as the transmembrane glycoprotein tissue factor (engl. Tissue factor ) or cell adhesion molecules . They play an important role in blood clotting .

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  1. N. Mackman: Role of tissue factor in hemostasis and thrombosis. Blood Cells Mol Dis. 2006 Mar-Apr; 36 (2): 104-107. Review.
  2. ^ KE Eilertsen, B. Østerud: The role of blood cells and their microparticles in blood coagulation. Biochem Soc Trans . 2005 Apr; 33 (Pt 2): 418-422. Review.