Altenbuch
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 49 ° 49 ' N , 9 ° 24' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Lower Franconia | |
County : | Miltenberg | |
Management Community : | Stadtprozelten | |
Height : | 250 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 37.66 km 2 | |
Residents: | 1253 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 33 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 97901 | |
Area code : | 09392 | |
License plate : | MIL, OBB | |
Community key : | 09 6 76 111 | |
LOCODE : | DE 2AH | |
Community structure: | 1 district | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Kirchstrasse 15 97901 Altenbuch |
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Website : | ||
First Mayor : | Andreas Amend (Andreas.Amend.Altenbuch (AAA)) | |
Location of the municipality Altenbuch in the district of Miltenberg | ||
Altenbuch is a municipality in the Miltenberg district in Lower Franconia and a member of the Stadtprozelten administrative association . In 2019 there were 1,247 inhabitants.
geography
location
The municipality is located in the Bavarian Lower Main region in the Spessart . The topographically highest point of the municipality is at 567 m above sea level. NN (location) on the summit of the Querberges north of Altenbuch, the lowest is on Faulbach an der Neumühle at 190 m above sea level. NN (location) .
Community structure
The place Altenbuch has a district with three places:
- Altenbuch
There are the districts of Altenbucher Forst , Hoher Berg , Oberaltenbuch and Unteraltenbuch .
Neighboring communities
Rohrbrunner Forst (municipality-free area) |
Community Bischbrunn |
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Eschau market |
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Municipalities of Schollbrunn and Hasloch |
City city proclamation |
Community Faulbach |
Surname
etymology
The name Altenbuch consists of the Middle High German words old and buoch . They mean old beech forest . “ Daz alte buoch and daz newe buoch ” were originally corridors in which the villages of Altenbuch and Neuenbuch were built.
Earlier spellings
Earlier spellings from various historical maps and documents:
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history
Until the church is planted
Oberaltenbuch (previously belonging to the Kartause Grünau ) was mediatized in 1806 in the Principality of Aschaffenburg . Unteraltenbuch ( belonging to Hochstift Mainz ) went in the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss to the Principality of Aschaffenburg of the Prince Primate von Dalberg . Since the treaties of Paris in 1814, Upper and Lower Old Books have belonged to Bavaria . In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria, the municipal edict of 1818 created the municipalities of Ober- and Unteraltenbuch. It was not until 1938 that Ober- and Unteraltenbuch combined to form the political municipality of Altenbuch.
Administrative history
In 1862 the district office of Marktheidenfeld was formed, on whose administrative territory the two communities were located. On April 1, 1938, Ober- and Unteraltenbuch were merged to form the political municipality of Altenbuch. In 1939, as everywhere in the German Reich, the designation district was introduced. Altenbuch was now one of the 47 communities in the Marktheidenfeld district . With the dissolution of the Marktheidenfeld district, Altenbuch moved to the newly formed Miltenberg district on July 1, 1972 .
Incorporations
On January 1, 2008, Kropfbrunn was incorporated into the Bischbrunn community .
religion
Altenbuch used to belong to the Catholic parish of Dorfprozelten and only became its own parish around 1760. The Church of St. Wolfgang was built in the Baroque style in 1770 and has been rebuilt and expanded several times. It has a four-part bronze bell ringing from the renowned Otto bell foundry in Bremen.
Population development
- 1961: 943 inhabitants
- 1970: 1115 inhabitants
- 1987: 1224 inhabitants
- 1991: 1354 inhabitants
- 1995: 1370 inhabitants
- 2000: 1332 inhabitants
- 2005: 1306 inhabitants
- 2010: 1279 inhabitants
- 2015: 1242 inhabitants
politics
mayor
The honorary first mayor has been Andreas Amend (AAA) since May 1, 2014. He was re-elected on March 15, 2020 with 71.3% of the valid votes.
Municipal council
In the local elections in March 2020, the distribution of seats was as follows: CSU and FWG each had six seats.
coat of arms
The description reads: “Split by silver and green; in front a continuous raised black cross, behind a continuous raised silver cross; under the crossbeam in the gap a vertical oak leaf in mixed up colors. "
Architectural monuments
Soil monuments
Economy and Infrastructure
Economy including agriculture and forestry
In 2017 there were 89 jobs subject to social security contributions in the municipality. Of the resident population, 542 people were in an employment relationship subject to compulsory insurance. The number of out-commuters was 453 more than that of in-commuters. 13 residents were unemployed. In 2016 there were eight farms.
education
The following institutions exist (as of 2018):
- A day care center for children with 50 places and 45 50 children
Oddities
Deep in the Spessart, away from civilization, where the poverty was greatest, the residents were insulted as "wild pigs" (local nonsense). But there were also strong “boars” among the young men who were able to defend themselves and inflict severe injuries on many neighbors .
Web links
- Homepage
- Entry on the Altenbuch coat of arms in the database of the House of Bavarian History
- Altenbuch: Official statistics of the LfStat
- Altenbuch in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ a b http://www.suedspessart.de/home/altenbuch
- ↑ a b Mayor / Lord Mayor in municipalities belonging to the district (as of May 1st, 2020). (xlsx) Bavarian State Office for Statistics, accessed on June 12, 2020 .
- ↑ Bavarian State Ministry for Digital: Authorities> Communities> Altenbuch. Accessed on May 13, 2020 (as of September 30, 2019).
- ↑ a b Wolf-Armin von Reitzenstein : Lexicon of Franconian place names. Origin and meaning . Upper Franconia, Middle Franconia, Lower Franconia. CH Beck, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-406-59131-0 , p. 22 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 518 .
- ^ Government of Lower Franconia: Government Gazette 24/07. In: www.regierung.unterfranken.bayern.de. Retrieved September 10, 2018 .
- ^ Gerhard Reinhold: Otto bells. Family and company history of the Otto bell foundry dynasty . Self-published, Essen 2019, ISBN 978-3-00-063109-2 , p. 588, especially page 558 .
- ↑ Gerhard Reinhold: Church bells - Christian world cultural heritage, illustrated using the example of the bell founder Otto, Hemelingen / Bremen . Nijmegen / NL 2019, p. 556, especially p. 512 , urn : nbn: nl: ui: 22-2066 / 204770 (dissertation at Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen).
- ↑ https://www.wahlen-in-mil.de/wahlverbindungen/kommunalwahlen_2020/09676111/html5/Gemeinderatswahl_Bayern_74_Gemeinde_Gemeinde_Altenbuch.html
- ↑ https://www.wahlen-in-mil.de/wahlverbindungen/kommunalwahlen_2020/09676111/html5/Gemeinderatswahl_Bayern_74_Gemeinde_Gemeinde_Altenbuch.html
- ↑ Werner Trost Stampes, Worzelköpp and Staffelbrunzer Lkr.Miltenberg 2003