Altenbuch

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Altenbuch
Altenbuch
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Altenbuch highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 49 '  N , 9 ° 24'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Lower Franconia
County : Miltenberg
Management Community : Stadtprozelten
Height : 250 m above sea level NHN
Area : 37.66 km 2
Residents: 1253 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 33 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 97901
Area code : 09392
License plate : MIL, OBB
Community key : 09 6 76 111
Community structure: 1 district
Address of the
municipal administration:
Kirchstrasse 15
97901 Altenbuch
Website : www.altenbuch.de
First Mayor : Andreas Amend (Andreas.Amend.Altenbuch (AAA))
Location of the municipality Altenbuch in the district of Miltenberg
Aschaffenburg Landkreis Aschaffenburg Landkreis Main-Spessart Hohe Wart (gemeindefreies Gebiet) Gemeindefreies Gebiet Forstwald Gemeindefreies Gebiet Hohe Berg Collenberg Dorfprozelten Altenbuch Wörth am Main Weilbach (Bayern) Sulzbach am Main Stadtprozelten Schneeberg (Unterfranken) Rüdenau Röllbach Obernburg am Main Niedernberg Neunkirchen (Unterfranken) Mönchberg Mömlingen Miltenberg Leidersbach Laudenbach (Unterfranken) Klingenberg am Main Kleinwallstadt Kleinheubach Kirchzell Hausen (bei Aschaffenburg) Großwallstadt Großheubach Faulbach Eschau (Unterfranken) Erlenbach am Main Elsenfeld Eichenbühl Bürgstadt Amorbach Amorbach Hessen Baden-Württembergmap
About this picture

Altenbuch is a municipality in the Miltenberg district in Lower Franconia and a member of the Stadtprozelten administrative association . In 2019 there were 1,247 inhabitants.

geography

location

Altenbuch community

The municipality is located in the Bavarian Lower Main region in the Spessart . The topographically highest point of the municipality is at 567  m above sea level. NN (location) on the summit of the Querberges north of Altenbuch, the lowest is on Faulbach an der Neumühle at 190  m above sea level. NN (location) .

Community structure

The place Altenbuch has a district with three places:

There are the districts of Altenbucher Forst , Hoher Berg , Oberaltenbuch and Unteraltenbuch .

Neighboring communities

Rohrbrunner Forst
(municipality-free area)
Community
Bischbrunn
Eschau market
Neighboring communities Municipalities of
Schollbrunn
and
Hasloch
City city
proclamation
Community
Faulbach
Landmark Oberaltenbuch
Landmark Unteraltenbuch

Surname

etymology

The name Altenbuch consists of the Middle High German words old and buoch . They mean old beech forest . “ Daz alte buoch and daz newe buoch ” were originally corridors in which the villages of Altenbuch and Neuenbuch were built.

Earlier spellings

Earlier spellings from various historical maps and documents:

  • 1248 Aldinbuch
  • 1311 Altebuoch
  • 1313 Aldembůch
  • 1329 old pu e ch
  • 1458 old beech
  • 1483 Aldenbuch

history

Until the church is planted

Oberaltenbuch (previously belonging to the Kartause Grünau ) was mediatized in 1806 in the Principality of Aschaffenburg . Unteraltenbuch ( belonging to Hochstift Mainz ) went in the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss to the Principality of Aschaffenburg of the Prince Primate von Dalberg . Since the treaties of Paris in 1814, Upper and Lower Old Books have belonged to Bavaria . In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria, the municipal edict of 1818 created the municipalities of Ober- and Unteraltenbuch. It was not until 1938 that Ober- and Unteraltenbuch combined to form the political municipality of Altenbuch.

Administrative history

In 1862 the district office of Marktheidenfeld was formed, on whose administrative territory the two communities were located. On April 1, 1938, Ober- and Unteraltenbuch were merged to form the political municipality of Altenbuch. In 1939, as everywhere in the German Reich, the designation district was introduced. Altenbuch was now one of the 47 communities in the Marktheidenfeld district . With the dissolution of the Marktheidenfeld district, Altenbuch moved to the newly formed Miltenberg district on July 1, 1972 .

Incorporations

On January 1, 2008, Kropfbrunn was incorporated into the Bischbrunn community .

religion

Altenbuch used to belong to the Catholic parish of Dorfprozelten and only became its own parish around 1760. The Church of St. Wolfgang was built in the Baroque style in 1770 and has been rebuilt and expanded several times. It has a four-part bronze bell ringing from the renowned Otto bell foundry in Bremen.

Population development

  • 1961: 0943 inhabitants
  • 1970: 1115 inhabitants
  • 1987: 1224 inhabitants
  • 1991: 1354 inhabitants
  • 1995: 1370 inhabitants
  • 2000: 1332 inhabitants
  • 2005: 1306 inhabitants
  • 2010: 1279 inhabitants
  • 2015: 1242 inhabitants

politics

mayor

The honorary first mayor has been Andreas Amend (AAA) since May 1, 2014. He was re-elected on March 15, 2020 with 71.3% of the valid votes.

Municipal council

Turnout: 75.81%
 %
60
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
52.73
47.27
Gains / losses
compared to 2014
 % p
   6th
   4th
   2
   0
  -2
  -4
  -6
-5.38
+5.38

In the local elections in March 2020, the distribution of seats was as follows: CSU and FWG each had six seats.

6th
6th
6th 6th 
A total of 12 seats

coat of arms

The description reads: “Split by silver and green; in front a continuous raised black cross, behind a continuous raised silver cross; under the crossbeam in the gap a vertical oak leaf in mixed up colors. "

Architectural monuments

Soil monuments

Economy and Infrastructure

Economy including agriculture and forestry

In 2017 there were 89 jobs subject to social security contributions in the municipality. Of the resident population, 542 people were in an employment relationship subject to compulsory insurance. The number of out-commuters was 453 more than that of in-commuters. 13 residents were unemployed. In 2016 there were eight farms.

education

The following institutions exist (as of 2018):

  • A day care center for children with 50 places and 45 50 children

Oddities

Deep in the Spessart, away from civilization, where the poverty was greatest, the residents were insulted as "wild pigs" (local nonsense). But there were also strong “boars” among the young men who were able to defend themselves and inflict severe injuries on many neighbors .

Web links

Commons : Altenbuch  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. a b http://www.suedspessart.de/home/altenbuch
  3. a b Mayor / Lord Mayor in municipalities belonging to the district (as of May 1st, 2020). (xlsx) Bavarian State Office for Statistics, accessed on June 12, 2020 .
  4. Bavarian State Ministry for Digital: Authorities> Communities> Altenbuch. Accessed on May 13, 2020 (as of September 30, 2019).
  5. a b Wolf-Armin von Reitzenstein : Lexicon of Franconian place names. Origin and meaning . Upper Franconia, Middle Franconia, Lower Franconia. CH Beck, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-406-59131-0 , p. 22 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  6. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 518 .
  7. ^ Government of Lower Franconia: Government Gazette 24/07. In: www.regierung.unterfranken.bayern.de. Retrieved September 10, 2018 .
  8. ^ Gerhard Reinhold: Otto bells. Family and company history of the Otto bell foundry dynasty . Self-published, Essen 2019, ISBN 978-3-00-063109-2 , p. 588, especially page 558 .
  9. Gerhard Reinhold: Church bells - Christian world cultural heritage, illustrated using the example of the bell founder Otto, Hemelingen / Bremen . Nijmegen / NL 2019, p. 556, especially p. 512 , urn : nbn: nl: ui: 22-2066 / 204770 (dissertation at Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen).
  10. https://www.wahlen-in-mil.de/wahlverbindungen/kommunalwahlen_2020/09676111/html5/Gemeinderatswahl_Bayern_74_Gemeinde_Gemeinde_Altenbuch.html
  11. https://www.wahlen-in-mil.de/wahlverbindungen/kommunalwahlen_2020/09676111/html5/Gemeinderatswahl_Bayern_74_Gemeinde_Gemeinde_Altenbuch.html
  12. Werner Trost Stampes, Worzelköpp and Staffelbrunzer Lkr.Miltenberg 2003