Mulo

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Mulo
Inhabitants of Hautio in Suco Mulo (2019)
The Suco Mulo is located in the north of Hatu-Builico. The place Mulo is located in the south of the Sucos.
Data
surface 46.65 km²
population 6,333  (2015)
Chefe de Suco José Florindo Andrade
(election 2016)
Aldeias Population  (2015)
Ernaro
Caraulun
Bleheto 339
Tatiri Lama 662
Mano-Mera 410
Maulahulo 1.007
Queorema
Mulo (East Timor)
Mulo
Mulo
Coordinates: 8 ° 56 '  S , 125 ° 34'  E

Mulo is an East Timorese town in Suco Mulo . The Suco belongs to the Hatu-Builico administrative office ( municipality of Ainaro ).

The place

Mulo is located in the south of the Sucos at an altitude of 1280  m , near the mouth of the Dare river in the Belulik . The place also has a district called Dare, or the place is also called Dare. There is a bridge over the Dare. There is a primary school in the village. It has a school partnership with the Korowal School in Hazelbrook / Blue Mountains City, Australia .

The Suco

Mulo
places position height
Aituto 8 ° 54 '  S , 125 ° 36'  E 1582  m
Bleheto 8 ° 54 '  S , 125 ° 33'  E 2060  m
Dare 8 ° 56 '  S , 125 ° 34'  E 1280  m
Ernaro 8 ° 56 '  S , 125 ° 34'  E 1394  m
Hautio 8 ° 55 ′  S , 125 ° 35 ′  E 1520  m
Caraulun 8 ° 56 '  S , 125 ° 35'  E 1394  m
Mano-Mera 8 ° 54 '  S , 125 ° 35'  E 1689  m
Maulahulo 8 ° 53 ′  S , 125 ° 34 ′  E 1925  m
Mulo 8 ° 56 '  S , 125 ° 34'  E 1280  m
Queorema 8 ° 53 ′  S , 125 ° 32 ′  E 2231  m
Queorudo 8 ° 54 '  S , 125 ° 31'  E 2173  m
Suruhati 8 ° 56 '  S , 125 ° 33'  E 1202  m
Tatiri Baru 8 ° 55 ′  S , 125 ° 35 ′  E 1467  m
Tatiri Lama 8 ° 54 '  S , 125 ° 34'  E 1595  m

A total of 6333 people (2015) live in the Suco, of which 3199 are men and 3134 women. The population density is 135.8 inhabitants / km². There are 1104 households in the Suco. About 85% of the population name Mambai as their mother tongue. About 15% speak Tetum Prasa .

Before the 2015 regional reform, Mulo had an area of ​​45.35 km². Now there are 46.65 km². In the southwest lies the Suco Nuno-Mogue . A large part of the border is formed by the Telemau River , which, like the Dare, flows from north to south and finally flows into the Belulik. This rises in the east of Mulo in the southern border area to Suco Aituto ( Maubisse administrative office ) and then flows along the border until it finally forms the entire southeast border to Suco Mauchiga . In the north are the Sucos Liurai and Horai-Quic (both administrative office Maubisse). The mountains in Suco reach heights of over 2000  m , and none of the villages are below 1000  m . The largest place in Suco is Hautio ( Haotio ).

The overland road from Ainaro to the state capital Dili via Maubisse runs near the Belulik through the southeast of the Sucos. The towns of Suruhati ( Surhati ), Mulo / Dare, Tatiri Baru , Hautio and finally Aituto lie on it from southwest to northeast , on the border with the Suco of the same name. In addition to the bridge in Mulo over the Dare, the road also leads over bridges in Tatiri Baru and on the border over the Telemau.

From Mulo, a small road leads towards Belulik to the towns of Ernaro and Karaulun and then on to Suco Mauchiga. Bleheto ( Blehito ) is located near the sources of the Dare . To the east of the Dare are the places Tatiri Lama , Mano-Mera ( Manumera , Manumeran , Manumerah ) and Maulahulo ( Mauluhulu , Maulohulu , Maulahulu ). The road from Maubisse to Hatu-Builico in Suco Nuno-Mogue runs through the north of the Sucos, past Mano-Mera and in the north-west through Queorema ( Queo-Rema ). According to the maps, this belongs to Mulo, but according to official sources the Aldeia Queorema belongs to the Suco Nuno-Mogue. Queorudo ( Keorudu ) is located on the Suco Mulo side in the immediate vicinity of Hatu-Builico. In addition to the primary school in Mulo, there are also primary schools in Hautio, Maulahulo and Queorema. There is also a community health center in Hautio.

The eight Aldeias Aituto , Bleheto , Hautio , Mano-Mera , Maulahulo , Mulo , Queorudo and Tatiri are located in Mulo .

history

The region was the operational area of ​​the FALINTIL , which fought against the Indonesian invaders.

On August 20, 1982, FALINTIL fighters, supported by residents of Mauchiga and Dares, attacked the Koramil in Dare and Koramil and the police in Hatu-Builico. This was part of the Cabalaki uprising in which several Indonesian bases in the region were attacked at the same time. The Indonesians immediately sent troops to the region. In Dare houses were burned down, schools closed and women and children were forced to keep watch in military posts. There were also forced relocations, pillage, looting and rape. The military posts were set up in every Aldeia in the region, plus eight community posts around Dare. FALINTIL fighters and much of the population fled the area.

At the 1999 independence referendum in East Timor , several dozen pro-Indonesian militiamen tried to prevent the residents of Mulos from casting their votes at gunpoint. The villagers voted anyway. As a result, the militiamen burned 90% of the houses and killed an unknown number of villagers.

politics

In the 2004/2005 elections , Antoneto C. Faleiro was elected Chefe de Suco. In the 2009 elections, José Florindo Andrade won and was confirmed in office in 2016 .

Web links

Commons : Mulo  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Direcção-Geral de Estatística : Results of the 2015 census , accessed on November 23, 2016.
  2. ↑ a b UNMIT: Timor-Leste District Atlas version 02, August 2008 ( Memento of the original dated December 3, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 583 kB) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / unmit.unmissions.org
  3. ^ Blue Mountains East Timor Sisters
  4. ↑ Fallingrain.com: Directory of Cities, Towns, and Regions in East Timor
  5. ↑ Results of the 2010 census for the Suco Mulo ( Tetum ; PDF; 8.2 MB)
  6. ↑ Direcção Nacional de Estatística: Population Distribution by Administrative Areas Volume 2 English ( Memento of the original from January 5, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (2010 census; PDF; 22.6 MB) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / dne.mof.gov.tl
  7. ^ Timor-Leste GIS-Portal ( Memento from June 30, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
  8. ↑ a b Jornal da Républica with the Diploma Ministerial n ° 199/09 ( Memento of February 3, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) (Portuguese; PDF; 323 kB)
  9. ↑ Fallingrain.com - Directory of Cities, Towns, and Regions in East Timor
  10. ↑ "Chapter 7.4 Arbitrary detention, torture and ill-treatment" ( Memento of the original from February 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 2 MB) from the "Chega!" Report by CAVR (English) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.cavr-timorleste.org
  11. ↑ 6.4 Mauchiga case study: a quantitative analysis of violations experienced during counter-Resistance operations ( Memento of the original dated February 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 456 kB) from the final report of the Reception, Truth and Reconciliation Commission of East Timor (English) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.cavr-timorleste.org
  12. ↑ Chapter 7.7: Sexual Violence ( Memento of the original dated February 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 1.2 MB) from the final report of the Reception, Truth and Reconciliation Commission of East Timor (English) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.cavr-timorleste.org
  13. ^ Sydney Morning Herald, August 25, 2001 at ETAN: Fretilin confident that voters will remember who led the struggle
  14. ↑ Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2004/2005 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  15. ↑ Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2009 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  16. ↑ Jornal da República: Lista Naran Xefe Suku Eleito 2016 , December 2, 2016 , accessed on June 17, 2020.

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap