Crab and Carlton Pearson: Difference between pages

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{{Infobox Musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Musicians -->

| Name = Bishop Carlton Pearson
{{otheruses}}
| Img = Carlton Pearson speaking square crop.png
{{Taxobox
| Img_capt = Carlton Pearson
| name = Crabs
| Img_size =
| image = Blue crab on market in Piraeus - Callinectes sapidus Rathbun 20020819-317.jpg
| Landscape =
| image_width = 250px
| Background = solo_singer
| image_caption = ''[[Blue crab|Callinectes sapidus]]''
| Birth_name = Carlton D'Metrius Pearson
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| Alias =
| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a
| Born = {{birth date and age|1953|03|19}}<br>[[Oklahoma]], [[United States]]
| subphylum = [[Crustacean|Crustacea]]
| Died =
| classis = [[Malacostraca]]
| Origin =
| ordo = [[Decapoda]]
| Instrument =
| subordo = [[Pleocyemata]]
| Voice_type =
| infraordo = '''Brachyura'''
| Genre = [[Gospel music|Gospel]]
| infraordo_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758
| Occupation = [[minister of religion|minister]], [[singer]]
| subdivision_ranks = Superfamilies
| subdivision =
| Years_active =
| Label =
* '''Section [[Podotremata]]'''
| Associated_acts =
**[[Cyclodorippoidea]]
| URL =
**[[Homolodromidae|Homolodromioidea]]
| Notable_instruments =
**[[Dromioidea]]
**[[Homoloidea]]
**[[Raninoidea]]
* '''Section [[Eubrachyura]]'''
**'''Subsection [[Heterotremata]]'''
***[[Dorippoidea]]
***[[Calappoidea]]
***[[Leucosioidea]]
***[[Majoidea]]
***[[Hymenosomatidae|Hymenosomatoidea]]
***[[Parthenopoidea]]
***[[Retroplumidae|Retroplumoidea]]
***[[Cancroidea]]
***[[Portunoidea]]
***[[Bythograeidae|Bythograeoidea]]
***[[Xanthoidea]]
***[[Belliidae|Bellioidea]]
***[[Potamoidea]]
***[[Pseudothelphusidae|Pseudothelphusoidea]]
***[[Gecarcinucoidea]]
***[[Cryptochiridae|Cryptochiroidea]]
**'''Subsection [[Thoracotremata]]'''
***[[Pinnotheridae|Pinnotheroidea]]
***[[Ocypodoidea]]
***[[Grapsoidea]]
}}
}}
Bishop '''Carlton D'Metrius Pearson''', [[Doctor of Divinity|D.D.]] (born [[March 19]], [[1953]] in [[San Diego, California]]) is an [[United States|American]] [[singer]] and a [[minister of religion|minister]] in the [[United Church of Christ]] religious denomination. <ref name="UCC">{{citeweb|url=http://www.ucc.org/news/ten-minutes-with-carlton.html|title=Ten Minutes with Carlton|accessdate=2007-11-29}}</ref>


==Early career==
'''Crabs''' are [[Decapoda|decapod]] [[crustacean]]s of the infraorder '''Brachyura''', which typically have a very short projecting "tail" ({{lang-el|βραχύ''/''brachy}} = short, ''ουρά''/''οura'' = tail), or where the reduced abdomen is entirely hidden under the thorax. They are generally covered with a thick [[exoskeleton]], and are armed with a single pair of [[claw|chelae]] (claws). 6,793 species are known.<ref>Walters, Martin & Johnson, Jinny. ''The World of Animals''. [[Bath, Somerset]]: [[Parragon]], 2007.</ref> Crabs are found in all of the world's oceans. Additionally, there are also many [[fresh water|freshwater]] and [[Land crab|terrestrial crabs]], particularly in tropical regions. Crabs vary in size from the [[pea crab]], only a few [[millimetre]]s wide, to the [[Japanese spider crab]], with a leg span of up to 4&nbsp;[[metre|m]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://oceanlink.island.net/records.html |title=Biggest, Smallest, Fastest, Deepest: Marine Animal Records |publisher=OceanLink |accessmonthday=September 22 |accessyear=2006}}</ref>
Bishop Pearson attended [[Oral Roberts University]], and was mentored by [[Oral Roberts]]. He was licensed and ordained in the [[Church of God in Christ]]. <ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.newdimensions.us/content.cfm?id=2008|title=New Dimensions Information page|accessdate=2007-11-29}}</ref> Pearson formed his own [[church (building)|church]], [[Higher Dimensions]], which became one of the largest in the city of [[Tulsa, Oklahoma]]. During the 1990s it grew to an attendance of over 5,000 and in 1997 Pearson was ordained a [[bishop]]. In 2000 he campaigned for [[George W. Bush]] and following the presidential inauguration was invited to the [[White House]].


===Controversy in ministry and resulting media coverage===
==Diet==
{{rquote|right|A person who spends every day getting drunk, will ruin their health, marriage, family and career; they will make their lives a living Hell. But that still falls far short of the chronic alcoholic being condemned by a just God to literally burn in Hell forever and ever.
Crabs are decapods—ten-legged omnivores—but the front pair of legs are specialised with enlarged claws, so they are often described as eight-legged. Some species feed primarily on algae, while others take any type of food, including mollusks, worms, other crustaceans, fungi, bacteria, and detritus, depending on availability and on the species of crab. For many species, a mixed diet of plant and animal matter results in the fastest growth and greatest fitness.
For others it may very well be that the punishment merited by their sins is greater than what they receive in this life. For those people perhaps there will be some kind of punishment after death, but we believe that it will be remedial and corrective rather than just punishment for punishment's sake. Exactly what that will be and how long it will last we don't know. Will Hell for some people last 10 minutes or 10 million years... we don't know. But this we do know; Hell will not last for eternity; it will not be endless... Don't sin. Be reunited with God now, rather than after you have put yourself (and those you love) through Hell.|Bishop Pearson's belief in hell as stated on his website <ref>[http://www.inclusion.ws/faq1.htm Frequently Asked Questions about Inclusion<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> }}


Then after viewing a television program which depicted the wretched conditions of people dying in [[Rwanda]], and considering the teaching of his church that non-Christians were destined for hell, Pearson felt he had received an [[Epiphany (feeling)|epiphany]] from [[God]], and stated that he doubted the concept of [[hell]] as it has been traditionally taught. In February 2002 he lost a primary bid for the mayorship of Tulsa.<ref>[http://charismamag.com/articles/index.php?id=5807 "Pearson's Gospel of Inclusion' Stirs Controversy"] Charisma Magazine, May, 2002</ref> By then Pearson had begun to call his doctrine&mdash;a variation on [[universal reconciliation]]&mdash;the ''Gospel of Inclusion'', and many in his [[Wiktionary:congregation|congregation]] began to leave.
==Crab fishery==
{{Main|Crab fisheries}}
[[Image:Sorting Crabs Ffionphort.jpg|350px|thumb|left|[[Edible crab]]s being sorted by fishermen at [[Fionnphort]], [[Scotland]]]]
Crabs make up 20% of all marine [[crustacean]]s caught and farmed worldwide, with over 1½ million [[tonne]]s being consumed annually. Of that total, one species accounts for one fifth: ''[[Portunus trituberculatus]]''. Other important [[taxon|taxa]] include ''[[Portunus pelagicus]]'', several species in the genus ''[[Chionoecetes]]'', the [[blue crab]] (''Callinectes sapidus''), ''[[Charybdis (genus)|Charybdis spp.]]'', ''[[Edible crab|Cancer pagurus]]'', the [[Dungeness crab]] (''Cancer magister)'' and ''[[Scylla serrata]]'', each of which provides more than 20,000&nbsp;tonnes annually&nbsp;<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/TabLandArea?tb_ds=Capture&tb_mode=TABLE&tb_act=SELECT&tb_grp=COUNTRY |title=Global Capture Production 1950-2004 |publisher=[[Food and Agriculture Organization|FAO]] |accessmonthday=August 26 |accessyear=2006}}</ref>.
<br clear="left">


In March 2004, after hearing Bishop Pearson's argument for inclusion, the [[Joint College of African-American Pentecostal Bishops]] reached the conclusion that such teaching was heresy. <ref name = "UCC" /> Officially recognised as a [[heresy|heretic]], the once very popular Bishop Carlton Pearson rapidly began to lose his influence. <ref>[http://www.beliefnet.com/story/143/story_14370_1.html Group Says Pentecostal Bishop Pearson a `Heretic' for `Inclusionism' Views - Beliefnet.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
==Evolution and classification==
[[Image:Dungeness crab face closeup.jpg|thumb|left|The face of a [[dungeness crab]]. The two [[eye]]s sit on eyestalks, with two [[antennule]]s on either side of the [[rostrum (anatomy)|rostrum]] (center, above the mouth).]]
The infraorder Brachyura contains about 93 [[family (biology)|families]]<ref>[http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s17/s17rbz.pdf Systema Brachyurorum: Part 1. An Annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world] ''Raffles Bulletin of Zoology'', 2008, 286pp.</ref>, as many as the remainder of the [[Decapoda]].<ref name="Martin & Davis">{{cite book |url=http://www.nhm.org/research/publications/CrustaceaClassification.pdf |title=An Updated Classification of the Recent Crustacea |author=Martin, J. W. & G. E. Davis |year=2001 |pages=132 pp. |publisher=Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County |format=[[Portable Document Format|PDF]]}}</ref> The evolution of crabs is characterised by an increasing robustness of the body, and a reduction in the abdomen. Although other groups have also undergone similar processes of [[carcinisation]], it is most advanced in crabs. The [[telson]] is no longer functional in crabs, and the [[uropod]]s are absent, having probably evolved into small devices for holding the reduced abdomen tight against the sternum.<ref>{{cite journal | quotes=no |author=Guinot, D & J.–M. Bouchard |year=1998 |title=Evolution of the abdominal holding systems of brachyuran crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) |journal=[[Zoosystema]] |volume=20 |issue=4 |pages=613–694 |url=http://www.mnhn.fr/publication/zoosyst/z98n4a4.html |format=[[Portable Document Format|PDF]]}}</ref>


Bishop Pearson's story was the subject of an episode entitled "Heretics" on [[Chicago Public Radio]]'s ''[[This American Life]]'', which aired on December 16, 2005. <ref>[http://www.thislife.org/Radio_Episode.aspx?episode=304 This American Life]</ref> This was followed by a profile on [[Dateline NBC]] on August 13, 2006.<ref>[http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/14337492/ To Hell and Back], Dateline NBC story on Pearson's evolution
[[Image:Sea pen porcelain crab.jpg|right|thumbnail|A porcelain crab nestled in its sea pen host both waiting to capture floating food items at night. Found on the North coast of [[Timor-Leste.]]]]In most decapodes, the [[gonopore]]s (sexual openings) are found on the legs. However, since crabs use the first two pairs of [[pleopod]]s (abdominal appendages) for [[sperm transfer]], this arrangement has changed. As the male abdomen evolved into a narrower shape, the gonopores have moved towards the midline, away from the legs, and onto the [[Sternum (arthropod)|sternum]].<ref>{{cite journal | quotes=no |author=De Saint Laurent, M. |year=1980 |title=Sur la classification et la phylogénie des Crustacés Décapodes Brachyoures. II. Heterotremata et Thoracotremata Guinto, 1977 |journal=[[C. R. Acad. Sc. Paris]] |volume=t. 290 |pages=1317–1320}}</ref> A similar change occurred, independently, with the female gonopores. The movement of the female gonopore to the sternum defines the [[clade]] [[Eubrachyura]], and the later change in the position of the male gonopore defines the [[Thoracotremata]]. It is still a subject of debate whether those crabs where the female, but not male, gonopores are situated on the sternum form a [[Monophyly|monophyletic group]].<ref name="Martin & Davis"/>
</ref>


Pearson was the subject of a [[CNN]] story on June 24th, 2007 which covered his change to a more inclusive policy (including acceptance of [[LGBT]] people into his church) and the resulting negative backlash from the evangelical community. <ref>[http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0706/24/cnr.01.html CNN story]</ref>
The earliest unambiguous crab [[fossil]]s date from the [[Jurassic]], although the [[Carboniferous]] ''[[Imocaris]]'', known only from its [[carapace]] is thought to be a primitive crab.<ref>{{cite journal | quotes=no |author=[[Frederick Schram|Schram, F. R.]] & R. Mapes |year=1984 |title=''Imocaris tuberculata'', n. gen., n. sp. (Crustacea: Decapoda) fro the upper Mississippian Imo Formation, Arkansas |journal=[[Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History]] |volume=20 |issue=11 |pages=165–168}}</ref> The [[Adaptive radiation|radiation]] of crabs in the [[Cretaceous]] and afterwards may be linked either to the break-up of [[Gondwana]] or to the concurrent radiation of [[Osteichthyes|bony fish]], the main [[predator]]s of crabs.<ref>{{cite journal | quotes=no |author=Wägele, J. W. |year=1989 |title=On the influence of fishes on the evolution of benthic crustaceans |journal=J. Zool. Syst. Evolut.-forsch. |volume=27 |pages=297–309}}</ref>


==Current ministry==
About 850 species<ref>{{cite journal | quotes=no |author=Sternberg, R. von & N. Cumberlidge |year=2001 |title=On the heterotreme-thoracotreme distinction in the Eubrachyura De Saint Laurent, 1980 (Decapoda: Brachyura) |journal=[[Crustaceana]] |volume=74 |pages=321–338 |doi=10.1163/156854001300104417}}</ref> of crab are freshwater or (semi-)terrestrial species; they are found throughout the world's [[tropic]]al and [[Subtropics|semi-tropical]] regions. They were previously thought to be a closely related group, but are now believed to represent at least two distinct [[Lineage (evolution)|lineages]], one in the [[Old World]] and one in the [[New World]].<ref>{{cite journal | quotes=no |author=Sternberg, R. von, N. Cumberlidge & G. Rodriguez |year=1999 |title=On the marine sister groups of the freshwater crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) |journal=[[J. Zool. Syst. Evol. Research]] |volume=37 |pages=19–38 |doi=10.1046/j.1439-0469.1999.95092.x}}</ref>
Bishop Pearson was accepted in the United Church of Christ and is now the founder and senior pastor of New Dimensions Church in Tulsa.


==Musical career==
==Cultural influences of the crab==
Bishop Pearson is also a [[gospel music|gospel vocalist]] who has won two [[Stellar Awards]] and was nominated for a [[Dove Award]]. <ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.hds.harvard.edu/news/pentecostalconference/pentecostal_profiles.html|title=Pentecostal Profiles|accessdate=2007-11-29}}</ref>
[[Image:Vasija mochica crustáceo (M. América Inv.1409) 01.jpg|thumb|120px|right|Moche vessel representing a crab.]]


== Books ==
The [[Moche]] people of ancient [[Peru]] worshipped nature, especially the sea.<ref> Benson, Elizabeth, The Mochica: A Culture of Peru. New York, NY: Praeger Press. 1972</ref> They placed emphasis on animals and often depicted crabs in their art.<ref>Berrin, Katherine & Larco Museum. ''The Spirit of Ancient Peru:Treasures from the [[Larco Museum|Museo Arqueológico Rafael Larco Herrera]].'' New York: [[Thames and Hudson]], 1997.</ref>
*''The Gospel of Inclusion: Reaching Beyond Religious Fundamentalism to the True Love of God'', 2007. Azusa Press/ Council Oak Books, ISBN 0979168902.<ref>[http://www.newdimensions.us/content.cfm?id=2010 First two chapters of ''The Gospel of inclusion''], from the [[New Dimensions]] website</ref>


==Nutrition==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Expand|date=September 2008}}
<!-- Some external links to use as references as the article is fleshed out

* [http://www.tentmaker.org/articles/Carlton_Pearson-Doctrine_of_Inclusion.html What is Carlton Pearson's "Doctrine of Inclusion"?] by Gary Amirault
==Gallery==
*[http://web.archive.org/web/20060506171645/http://www.langdonpublishing.com/documents/Carlton.pdf The Rise and Fall of Carlton Pearson], article in TulsaPeople magazine, March 2006, by Kayte Spillman. Hosted at the [[Internet Archive]].
<gallery>
*[http://www.ChrisMentillo.com] Bible
Image:Corystes cassivelaunus.jpg|[[Masked crab]], ''Corystes cassivelaunus''
* [http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/14337492/ To hell and back] video interview with [[Dateline NBC]]
Image:Liocarcinus vernalis.jpg|''[[Liocarcinus vernalis]]''
-->
Image:Atelecyclus rotundatus.jpg|[[Circular crab]], ''Atelecyclus rotundatus''
Image:Gecarcinus ruricola.jpg|The terrestrial [[halloween crab]], ''Geocarcinus ruricola''
Image:Stenorhynchus seticornis 2.jpg|[[Arrow crab]] ''Stenorhynchus seticornis''
Image:Grapsus grapsus.JPG|"[[Sally Light Foot]]", ''[[Grapsus grapsus]]''
Image:Thia scutellata.jpg|[[Thumbnail crab]], ''Thia scutellata''
Image:Spider crabs at the Kaiyukan Aquarium in Osaka close.jpg|[[Japanese spider crab]], ''Macrocheira kaempferi''
Image:Ocypode quadrata (2).jpg|[[Ghost crab]], ''Ocypode quadrata''
Image:Fiddler crab.jpg|[[Fiddler crab]], ''Uca pugnax''
Image:Lyreidus tridentatus.jpg|''Lyreidus tridentatus'', a [[Raninidae|raninid]]
Image:Hepatus epheliticus.jpg|''Hepatus epheliticus'', a calico crab
Image:Crab larva.jpg|Crab larva ([[megalopa]])
</gallery>

==References==<!-- Zootaxa 1558: 39 -->
{{reflist|2}}

== See also ==
{{col-begin}}
{{col-4}}
* [[Arrow crab]]
* [[Blue Crab]]
* [[Calappa (crab)|Calappa crab]]
* [[Cancer (astrology)| Cancer]]
* [[Chinese mitten crab]]
* [[Dungeness crab]]
* [[Emerald Crab]]
* [[Florida stone crab]]
{{col-4}}
* [[Ghost crab]]
* [[Halloween crab]]
* [[Hippoidea]]
* [[Horsehair crab]]
* [[Horseshoe crab]]
* [[Jonah crab]]
* [[Lady crab]]
{{col-4}}
* [[Land crab]]
* [[Mangrove crab]]
* [[Mud crab]]
* [[Paralithodes camtschaticus]]
* [[Red crab]]
* [[Sand bubbler crab]]
* [[Seaweed decorator crab]]
{{col-4}}
* [[Soft-shell crab]]
* [[Soldier crab]]
* [[Spider crab]]
* [[Stilt crab]]
* [[Strawberry crab]]
* [[Tasmanian giant crab]]
* [[Tomalley]]
* [[Velvet crab]]
{{col-end}}


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.newdimensions.us/ New Dimensions Worship Center], Pearson's church
{{commonscat-inline|Brachyura}}
* [http://www.thisamericanlife.org/Radio_Episode.aspx?sched=1111 Pearson's life story], as told on ''[[This American Life]]'', with numerous quotes from Pearson
{{Wikispecies-inline|Brachyura}}


{{fisheries and fishing}}

[[Category:Crabs| ]]
[[Category:Edible crustaceans]]
[[Category:Commercial crustaceans]]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Pearson, Carlton}}
[[ar:سرطان (حيوان)]]
[[Category:American Pentecostals]]
[[ang:Crabba (dēor)]]
[[Category:American gospel singers]]
[[zh-min-nan:Hē]]
[[ca:Cranc]]
[[Category:1953 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[cs:Krabi]]
[[Category:People from Tulsa, Oklahoma]]
[[da:Krabbe]]
[[Category:Oral Roberts University alumni]]
[[de:Krabben]]
[[Category:United Church of Christ members]]
[[et:Krabilised]]
[[el:Κάβουρας]]
[[es:Brachyura]]
[[eo:Krabo]]
[[fr:Brachyura]]
[[gd:Partan]]
[[ko:게]]
[[hr:Rakovi]]
[[id:Kepiting]]
[[it:Brachyura]]
[[ht:Krab]]
[[la:Cancer]]
[[lt:Krabas]]
[[mg:Foza]]
[[ms:Ketam]]
[[nah:Tecuicihtli]]
[[nl:Krabben]]
[[ja:カニ]]
[[no:Krabber]]
[[nn:Krabbe]]
[[pl:Kraby]]
[[pt:Caranguejo]]
[[ro:Crab]]
[[ru:Крабы]]
[[simple:Crab]]
[[sr:Краба]]
[[fi:Taskuravut]]
[[sv:Krabbor]]
[[tl:Alimango]]
[[ta:நண்டு]]
[[th:ปู]]
[[vi:Cận bộ Cua]]
[[tr:Yengeç]]
[[uk:Краби]]
[[vls:Krabbe]]
[[zh:螃蟹]]

Revision as of 03:34, 13 October 2008

Carlton Pearson

Bishop Carlton D'Metrius Pearson, D.D. (born March 19, 1953 in San Diego, California) is an American singer and a minister in the United Church of Christ religious denomination. [1]

Early career

Bishop Pearson attended Oral Roberts University, and was mentored by Oral Roberts. He was licensed and ordained in the Church of God in Christ. [2] Pearson formed his own church, Higher Dimensions, which became one of the largest in the city of Tulsa, Oklahoma. During the 1990s it grew to an attendance of over 5,000 and in 1997 Pearson was ordained a bishop. In 2000 he campaigned for George W. Bush and following the presidential inauguration was invited to the White House.

Controversy in ministry and resulting media coverage

A person who spends every day getting drunk, will ruin their health, marriage, family and career; they will make their lives a living Hell. But that still falls far short of the chronic alcoholic being condemned by a just God to literally burn in Hell forever and ever. For others it may very well be that the punishment merited by their sins is greater than what they receive in this life. For those people perhaps there will be some kind of punishment after death, but we believe that it will be remedial and corrective rather than just punishment for punishment's sake. Exactly what that will be and how long it will last we don't know. Will Hell for some people last 10 minutes or 10 million years... we don't know. But this we do know; Hell will not last for eternity; it will not be endless... Don't sin. Be reunited with God now, rather than after you have put yourself (and those you love) through Hell.

— Bishop Pearson's belief in hell as stated on his website [3]

Then after viewing a television program which depicted the wretched conditions of people dying in Rwanda, and considering the teaching of his church that non-Christians were destined for hell, Pearson felt he had received an epiphany from God, and stated that he doubted the concept of hell as it has been traditionally taught. In February 2002 he lost a primary bid for the mayorship of Tulsa.[4] By then Pearson had begun to call his doctrine—a variation on universal reconciliation—the Gospel of Inclusion, and many in his congregation began to leave.

In March 2004, after hearing Bishop Pearson's argument for inclusion, the Joint College of African-American Pentecostal Bishops reached the conclusion that such teaching was heresy. [1] Officially recognised as a heretic, the once very popular Bishop Carlton Pearson rapidly began to lose his influence. [5]

Bishop Pearson's story was the subject of an episode entitled "Heretics" on Chicago Public Radio's This American Life, which aired on December 16, 2005. [6] This was followed by a profile on Dateline NBC on August 13, 2006.[7]

Pearson was the subject of a CNN story on June 24th, 2007 which covered his change to a more inclusive policy (including acceptance of LGBT people into his church) and the resulting negative backlash from the evangelical community. [8]

Current ministry

Bishop Pearson was accepted in the United Church of Christ and is now the founder and senior pastor of New Dimensions Church in Tulsa.

Musical career

Bishop Pearson is also a gospel vocalist who has won two Stellar Awards and was nominated for a Dove Award. [9]

Books

  • The Gospel of Inclusion: Reaching Beyond Religious Fundamentalism to the True Love of God, 2007. Azusa Press/ Council Oak Books, ISBN 0979168902.[10]

References

  1. ^ a b "Ten Minutes with Carlton". Retrieved 2007-11-29.
  2. ^ "New Dimensions Information page". Retrieved 2007-11-29.
  3. ^ Frequently Asked Questions about Inclusion
  4. ^ "Pearson's Gospel of Inclusion' Stirs Controversy" Charisma Magazine, May, 2002
  5. ^ Group Says Pentecostal Bishop Pearson a `Heretic' for `Inclusionism' Views - Beliefnet.com
  6. ^ This American Life
  7. ^ To Hell and Back, Dateline NBC story on Pearson's evolution
  8. ^ CNN story
  9. ^ "Pentecostal Profiles". Retrieved 2007-11-29.
  10. ^ First two chapters of The Gospel of inclusion, from the New Dimensions website

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Crab&oldid=244912956"