Hirundichthys: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Genus of fishes}} |
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{{Taxobox |
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{{Automatic taxobox |
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| image = Hirundichthys rondeletii.jpg |
| image = Hirundichthys rondeletii.jpg |
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| image_caption = Blackwing flyingfish ''(H. rondeletii)'' |
| image_caption = Blackwing flyingfish ''(H. rondeletii)'' |
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| taxon = Hirundichthys |
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| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]] |
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| type_species = ''Exocoetus rubescens'', a [[Synonym (taxonomy)|synonym]] of ''Hirundichthys rondeletii''<ref name = CofF>{{Cof record|genid=6656|title=''Hirundichthys''|access-date=18 August 2019}}</ref> |
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| classis = [[Actinopterygii]] |
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| ordo = [[Beloniformes]] |
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| familia = [[Exocoetidae]] |
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| genus = '''''Hirundichthys''''' |
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| type_species = ''Exocoetus rubescens'' |
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| type_species_authority = [[Constantine Samuel Rafinesque|Rafinesque]], 1818 |
| type_species_authority = [[Constantine Samuel Rafinesque|Rafinesque]], 1818 |
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}} |
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* ''[[Hirundichthys albimaculatus]]'' <small>([[Henry Weed Fowler|Fowler]], 1934)</small> (whitespot flyingfish) |
* ''[[Hirundichthys albimaculatus]]'' <small>([[Henry Weed Fowler|Fowler]], 1934)</small> (whitespot flyingfish) |
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* ''[[Hirundichthys coromandelensis]]'' <small>([[James Hornell|Hornell]], 1923)</small> (Coromandel flyingfish) |
* ''[[Hirundichthys coromandelensis]]'' <small>([[James Hornell|Hornell]], 1923)</small> (Coromandel flyingfish) |
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* ''[[Hirundichthys ilma]]'' <small>([[Frank Edward Clarke |
* ''[[Hirundichthys ilma]]'' <small>([[Frank Edward Clarke|F. E. Clarke]], 1899)</small> |
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* ''[[Hirundichthys indicus]]'' <small>Shakhovskoy & Parin, 2013</small><ref name=Shakhovskoy2013a>Shakhovskoy, I.B. & Parin, N.V. (2013): A Review of Flying Fishes of the Subgenus ''Hirundichthys'' (genus ''Hirundichthys'', Exocoetidae). 1. Oceanic species: ''H. speculiger'', ''H. indicus sp''. nova. ''Voprosy ikhtiologii, 53 (2): 133-162.''</ref> |
* ''[[Hirundichthys indicus]]'' <small>Shakhovskoy & Parin, 2013</small><ref name=Shakhovskoy2013a>Shakhovskoy, I.B. & Parin, N.V. (2013): A Review of Flying Fishes of the Subgenus ''Hirundichthys'' (genus ''Hirundichthys'', Exocoetidae). 1. Oceanic species: ''H. speculiger'', ''H. indicus sp''. nova. ''Voprosy ikhtiologii, 53 (2): 133-162.''</ref> |
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** ''[[Hirundichthys indicus indicus]]'' <small>[[Ilya Borisovich Shakhovskoy|Shakhovskoy]] & [[Nikolai Vasilyevich Parin|Parin]], 2013</small> |
** ''[[Hirundichthys indicus indicus]]'' <small>[[Ilya Borisovich Shakhovskoy|Shakhovskoy]] & [[Nikolai Vasilyevich Parin|Parin]], 2013</small> |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q585233}} |
{{Taxonbar|from=Q585233}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Hirundichthys| ]] |
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[[Category:Cypsellurinae]] |
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Latest revision as of 21:15, 5 March 2021
Hirundichthys | |
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Blackwing flyingfish (H. rondeletii) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Beloniformes |
Family: | Exocoetidae |
Subfamily: | Cypsellurinae |
Genus: | Hirundichthys Breder, 1928 |
Type species | |
Exocoetus rubescens, a synonym of Hirundichthys rondeletii[1] Rafinesque, 1818
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Hirundichthys is a genus of flying fish. They have elongated, moderately thick, ventrally flattened bodies. The pectoral branch of the lateral line is absent. The upper jaw is not protrusible. The dorsal fin has fewer or equal (rarely one more) rays than the anal fin; the dorsal fin is low, with the anterior rays the longest, the pectoral fins are strikingly long, reaching to or almost to caudal fin base; pelvic fins are long, reaching beyond the anal fin origin, and their insertion is closer to the anal fin origin than to the pectoral fin insertion.
Species[edit]
Twelve species in this genus are recognized:[2][3][4]
- Hirundichthys affinis (Günther, 1866) (fourwing flyingfish)
- Hirundichthys albimaculatus (Fowler, 1934) (whitespot flyingfish)
- Hirundichthys coromandelensis (Hornell, 1923) (Coromandel flyingfish)
- Hirundichthys ilma (F. E. Clarke, 1899)
- Hirundichthys indicus Shakhovskoy & Parin, 2013[3]
- Hirundichthys marginatus (Nichols & Breder, 1928) (banded flyingfish)
- Hirundichthys oxycephalus (Bleeker, 1853)
- Hirundichthys oxycephalus frereensis Shakhovskoy & Parin, 2013[4]
- Hirundichthys oxycephalus oxycephalus (Bleeker, 1853) (bony flyingfish)
- Hirundichthys rufipinnis (Valenciennes, 1847) (Redfin flyingfish)
- Hirundichthys rondeletii (Valenciennes, 1847) (blackwing flyingfish)
- Hirundichthys socotranus (Steindachner, 1902)
- Hirundichthys speculiger (Valenciennes, 1847) (mirrorwing flyingfish)
- Hirundichthys volador (Jordan, 1884)
References[edit]
- ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Hirundichthys". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
- ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). Species of Hirundichthys in FishBase. August 2013 version.
- ^ a b Shakhovskoy, I.B. & Parin, N.V. (2013): A Review of Flying Fishes of the Subgenus Hirundichthys (genus Hirundichthys, Exocoetidae). 1. Oceanic species: H. speculiger, H. indicus sp. nova. Voprosy ikhtiologii, 53 (2): 133-162.
- ^ a b Shakhovskoy, I.B. & Parin, N.V. (2013): A Review of Flying Fishes of the Subgenus Hirundichthys (Genus Hirundichthys, Exocoetidae). Part 2. Nerito-Oceanic Species: H. oxycephalus, H. affinis. Journal of Ichthyology, 53 (8): 509-540.