Parentucellia: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Genus of flowering plants in the broomrape family}} |
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{{Automatic taxobox |
{{Automatic taxobox |
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|image = Parentucellia viscosa (flowers).jpg |
|image = Parentucellia viscosa (flowers).jpg |
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|image_caption = ''[[Parentucellia viscosa]]'' |
|image_caption = ''[[Parentucellia viscosa]]'' |
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|taxon = Parentucellia |
|taxon = Parentucellia |
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|authority = [[Domenico Viviani|Viv.]] |
|authority = [[Domenico Viviani|Viv.]]<ref name=ipni1> This genus was first described and published in ''Florae Libycae Specimen: sive, Plantarum enumeratio Cyrenaicam, Pentapolim, Magnae Syrteos desertum et regionem tripolitanam incolentium quas ex siccis speciminibus delineavit, descripsit et ære insculpi curavit Dominicus Viviani. Genuae'' 31. t. 21. f. 3 (1824). {{ Cite book |url=http://www.ipni.org:80/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=37888-1 |title=Plant Name Details for ''Parentucellia'' |work=[[International Plant Names Index|IPNI]] |accessdate=January 17, 2012}}</ref> |
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|type_species = ''Parentucellia floribunda'' |
|type_species = ''Parentucellia floribunda'' |
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|type_species_authority = Viv.<ref name=ipni2> {{ cite web |url=http://www.ipni.org:80/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=130554-3 |title=Plant Name Details for ''Genus epithet'' |work=IPNI |accessdate=January 17, 2012}}</ref> |
|type_species_authority = Viv.<ref name=ipni2> {{ cite web |url=http://www.ipni.org:80/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=130554-3 |title=Plant Name Details for ''Genus epithet'' |work=IPNI |accessdate=January 17, 2012}}</ref> |
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==Phylogeny== |
==Phylogeny== |
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The phylogeny of the genera of [[Rhinantheae]] has been explored using molecular characters.<ref name="Tesitel2010"/><ref name="Scheunert2012"/> ''Parentucellia'' belongs to the core Rhinantheae. It is closely related to the genus ''[[Bellardia]]'', and then to ''[[Odontites]]'', ''[[Tozzia]]'' and ''[[Hedbergia]]''. In turn, these genera share phylogenetic affinities with ''[[Euphrasia]]'' and ''[[Bartsia]]''. |
The phylogeny of the genera of [[Rhinantheae]] has been explored using molecular characters.<ref name="Tesitel2010"/><ref name="Scheunert2012"/> ''Parentucellia'' belongs to the core Rhinantheae. It is closely related to the genus ''[[Bellardia trixago|Bellardia]]'', and then to ''[[Odontites]]'', ''[[Tozzia]]'' and ''[[Hedbergia]]''. In turn, these genera share phylogenetic affinities with ''[[Euphrasia]]'' and ''[[Bartsia]]''. |
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{{cladogram |
{{cladogram |
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| title=Genus-level cladogram of the Rhinantheae. |
| title=Genus-level cladogram of the Rhinantheae. |
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| caption=The cladogram has been reconstructed from nuclear and plastid DNA molecular characters ([[ |
| caption=The cladogram has been reconstructed from nuclear and plastid DNA molecular characters ([[Internal transcribed spacer|ITS]], ''rps16'' intron and ''trnK'' region).<ref name="Tesitel2010">{{Cite journal |last1=Těšitel |first1=Jakub |last2=Říha |first2=Pavel |last3=Svobodová |first3=Šárka |last4=Malinová |first4=Tamara |last5=Štech |first5=Milan |date=2010-10-28 |title=Phylogeny, Life History Evolution and Biogeography of the Rhinanthoid Orobanchaceae |journal=Folia Geobotanica |language=en |volume=45 |issue=4 |pages=347–367 |doi=10.1007/s12224-010-9089-y |s2cid=39873516 |issn=1211-9520}}</ref><ref name="Scheunert2012">{{Cite journal |last1=Scheunert |first1=Agnes |last2=Fleischmann |first2=Andreas |last3=Olano-Marín |first3=Catalina |last4=Bräuchler |first4=Christian |last5=Heubl |first5=Günther |date=2012-12-14 |title=Phylogeny of tribe Rhinantheae (Orobanchaceae) with a focus on biogeography, cytology and re-examination of generic concepts |journal=Taxon |volume=61 |issue=6 |pages=1269–1285|doi=10.1002/tax.616008 }}</ref> |
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| align=center |
| align=center |
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| cladogram={{Cladogram of Rhinantheae genera}} |
| cladogram={{Cladogram of Rhinantheae genera}} |
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==Systematics== |
==Systematics== |
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Species include: |
Species include: |
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*''[[Parentucellia floribunda]] |
*''[[Parentucellia floribunda]]'' |
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*''[[Parentucellia latifolia]]'' |
*''[[Parentucellia latifolia]]'' |
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*''[[Parentucellia viscosa]]'' |
*''[[Parentucellia viscosa]]'' |
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[[Category:Orobanchaceae]] |
[[Category:Orobanchaceae]] |
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[[Category:Orobanchaceae genera]] |
[[Category:Orobanchaceae genera]] |
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[[Category:Parasitic plants]] |
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Latest revision as of 09:23, 29 June 2021
Parentucellia | |
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Parentucellia viscosa | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Orobanchaceae |
Tribe: | Rhinantheae |
Genus: | Parentucellia Viv.[1] |
Type species | |
Parentucellia floribunda Viv.[2]
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Species | |
About 4, see text |
Parentucellia is a small genus of flowering plants in the family Orobanchaceae containing about four species. They are known generally as glandweeds. The genus was named for Pope Nicholas V, whose surname was Parentucelli.[3]
Phylogeny[edit]
The phylogeny of the genera of Rhinantheae has been explored using molecular characters.[4][5] Parentucellia belongs to the core Rhinantheae. It is closely related to the genus Bellardia, and then to Odontites, Tozzia and Hedbergia. In turn, these genera share phylogenetic affinities with Euphrasia and Bartsia.
Genus-level cladogram of the Rhinantheae. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The cladogram has been reconstructed from nuclear and plastid DNA molecular characters (ITS, rps16 intron and trnK region).[4][5] |
Systematics[edit]
Species include:
References[edit]
- ^ This genus was first described and published in Florae Libycae Specimen: sive, Plantarum enumeratio Cyrenaicam, Pentapolim, Magnae Syrteos desertum et regionem tripolitanam incolentium quas ex siccis speciminibus delineavit, descripsit et ære insculpi curavit Dominicus Viviani. Genuae 31. t. 21. f. 3 (1824). Plant Name Details for Parentucellia. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
{{cite book}}
:|work=
ignored (help) - ^ "Plant Name Details for Genus epithet". IPNI. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
- ^ Jepson Manual Treatment
- ^ a b Těšitel, Jakub; Říha, Pavel; Svobodová, Šárka; Malinová, Tamara; Štech, Milan (2010-10-28). "Phylogeny, Life History Evolution and Biogeography of the Rhinanthoid Orobanchaceae". Folia Geobotanica. 45 (4): 347–367. doi:10.1007/s12224-010-9089-y. ISSN 1211-9520. S2CID 39873516.
- ^ a b Scheunert, Agnes; Fleischmann, Andreas; Olano-Marín, Catalina; Bräuchler, Christian; Heubl, Günther (2012-12-14). "Phylogeny of tribe Rhinantheae (Orobanchaceae) with a focus on biogeography, cytology and re-examination of generic concepts". Taxon. 61 (6): 1269–1285. doi:10.1002/tax.616008.
External links[edit]